Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23154882›Full record

ArticleInvestigational new drugs2013

Sorafenib inhibits in vitro osteoclastogenesis by down-modulating Mcl-1.

Erika Rimondi, Paola Secchiero, Elisabetta Melloni, Vittorio Grill, Giorgio Zauli

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Investigational new drugs, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Erika RimondiDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
Paola Secchiero
Elisabetta Melloni
Vittorio Grill
Giorgio Zauli
University of Ferrara · ITUniversity of Trieste · ITIRCCS Materno Infantile Burlo Garofolo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effect of the multi-kinase inhibitor Sorafenib was investigated in an in vitro model of human osteoclastogenesis, represented by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) induced to differentiate into osteoclast-like cells in presence of receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand (RANKL) plus macrophage-colony stimulating factor (M-CSF). Sorafenib significantly inhibited osteoclastic formation at clinically achievable concentrations (1-3 μM) and promoted autophagia with minimal induction of apoptosis. At the molecular levels, the M-CSF + RANKL combination increased the expression level of the Bcl-2 family member Mcl-1 protein, which is known to play a key role in the control of both cell survival and autophagia. The simultaneous treatment with Sorafenib significantly down-regulated endogenous Mcl-1 expression. Conversely, over-expression of Mcl-1 in primary human macrophages significantly counteracted the anti-osteoclastic activity of Sorafenib, strongly suggesting that Mcl-1 down-regulation played a major role in mediating the inhibitory activity of Sorafenib in cells of the osteoclastic lineage.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinNiacinamideOsteoclastsPhenylurea CompoundsProtein Kinase InhibitorsRANK LigandSorafenibAntineoplastic AgentsMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorMCL1 protein, humanMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinNiacinamidePhenylurea CompoundsProtein Kinase InhibitorsRANK LigandSorafenib

Identifiers

PMID23154882
OpenAlexW2080326552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.