Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23153442›Full record

ArticleVaccine2013

Acinetobacter baumannii rOmpA vaccine dose alters immune polarization and immunodominant epitopes.

Lin Lin, Brandon Tan, Paul Pantapalangkoor, Tiffany Ho, Andrea M Hujer, Magdalena A Taracila, Robert A Bonomo, Brad Spellberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Data-driven Atlas ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  5. Infection and immunity · 2025
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  14. Glycosphingolipids (GSLs) fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Subunit vaccines forFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lin LinDivision of General Internal Medicine, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-University of California at Los Angeles Medical Center, Torrance, CA 90502, United States.
Brandon Tan
Paul Pantapalangkoor
Tiffany Ho
Andrea M Hujer
Magdalena A Taracila
Robert A Bonomo
Brad Spellberg
Case Western Reserve University · USThe Lundquist Institute · USLouis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center · US

Funding

UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
Understanding B-Lactam Resistance in Acinetobacter baumanniiR01AI072219 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERT A. BONOMO, Philip N. Rather · 2007 to 2026
$6.6M
Understanding ceftazidime resistance in SHV B-LactamasesR01AI063517 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI BONOMO, ROBERT A. · 2005 to 2023
$4.9M
Activated Targeted Killer (ATAK) Cells for Invasive Fungal InfectionsR01AI081719 · NIAID · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI SPELLBERG, BRAD J · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI063517NIAID NIH HHS R01AI063517NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI072219NIAID NIH HHS R01AI072219NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI081719
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe rOmpA vaccine has been shown to protect mice from lethal infection caused by extreme-drug-resistant (XDR) Acinetobacter baumannii. The role of dose in immunology of the rOmpA vaccine was explored.

methodsMice were vaccinated with various doses of rOmpA plus aluminum hydroxide (Al(OH)(3)) adjuvant. The impact of dose on antibody titers, cytokine production, and immunodominant epitopes was defined.

resultsAnti-rOmpA IgG and IgG subtype titers were higher at larger vaccine doses (30 and 100 μg vs. 3 μg). The 3 μg dose induced a balanced IFN-γ-IL-4 immune response while the 100 μg dose induced a polarized IL-4/Type 2 response. Epitope mapping revealed distinct T cell epitopes that activated IFN-γ-, IL-4-, and IL-17-producing splenocytes. Vaccination with the 100 μg dose caused epitope spreading among IL-4-producing splenocytes, while it induced fewer reactive epitopes among IFN-γ-producing splenocytes.

conclusionsVaccine dose escalation resulted in an enhanced Type 2 immune response, accompanied by substantial IL-4-inducing T cell epitope spreading and restricted IFN-γ-inducing epitopes. These results inform continued development of the rOmpA vaccine against A. baumannii, and also are of general importance in that they indicate that immune polarization and epitope selectivity can be modulated by altering vaccine dose.

Indexed as

Acinetobacter baumanniiAdjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntibody FormationBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial VaccinesDose-Response Relationship, ImmunologicEpitopes, B-LymphocyteEpitopes, T-LymphocyteImmunodominant EpitopesImmunoglobulin GInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Interleukin-4MiceAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntibodies, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial VaccinesEpitopes, B-LymphocyteEpitopes, T-LymphocyteImmunodominant EpitopesImmunoglobulin GInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Interleukin-4OMPA outer membrane proteins

Identifiers

PMID23153442
PMCPMC3557524
OpenAlexW2061236919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.