Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23153149›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of public health2013

Safer sex media messages and adolescent sexual behavior: 3-year follow-up results from project iMPPACS.

Michael Hennessy, Daniel Romer, Robert F Valois, Peter Vanable, Michael P Carey, Bonita Stanton, Larry Brown, Ralph DiClemente, Laura F Salazar

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of public health, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Does Initiating Vaginal Sexual Intercourse During a Safer Sex Media Campaign Influence Life Satisfaction Among African American Adolescents?The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2020
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  10. Depressive symptoms as a longitudinal predictor of sexual risk behaviors among African-American adolescents.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael HennessyAnnenberg Public Policy Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. mhennessy@asc.upenn.edu
Daniel Romer
Robert F Valois
Peter Vanable
Michael P Carey
Bonita Stanton
Larry Brown
Ralph DiClemente
Laura F Salazar
Syracuse University · US

Funding

Multilevel HIV-Prevention Strategy for High-Risk YouthU01MH066807 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI DICLEMENTE, RALPH J · 2004 to 2009
$4.1M
Multilevel HIV-Prevention Strategy for High-Risk YouthU01MH066809 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ROMER, DANIEL · 2004 to 2009
$2.8M
A Multilevel HIV Prevention Strategy for High-Risk YouthU01MH066794 · NIMH · SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY · PI VANABLE, PETER A. · 2004 to 2009
$2.6M
A Multilevel HIV-Prevention Strategy for High-Risk YouthU01MH066785 · NIMH · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI BROWN, LARRY K · 2004 to 2009
$2.3M
A Multilevel HIV Prevention Strategy for High-Risk YouthU01MH066802 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI VALOIS, ROBERT FRANCIS · 2004 to 2009
$2.1M
NIMH NIH HHS MH66785NIMH NIH HHS MH66794NIMH NIH HHS MH66802NIMH NIH HHS MH66807NIMH NIH HHS MH66809NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH066785NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH066794NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH066802NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH066807NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH066809
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe estimated the long-term (36-month) effects of Project iMPPACS, a multisite randomized controlled trial of mass media and small-group intervention for African American adolescents.

methodsWe collected 6 waves of longitudinal data on program participants aged 14 to 17 years (n = 1139) in Providence, Rhode Island; Syracuse, New York; Columbia, South Carolina; and Macon, Georgia, 36 months (December 2009-December 2010) after the intervention began (August 2006-January 2008). Seemingly unrelated regressions at each wave estimated the effects of 3 types of mass media messages (the thematic mediators: selection, pleasure, and negotiation) on condom use intention and self-reported unprotected vaginal sex events.

resultsAll 3 mediators of behavior change that were introduced during the media intervention were sustained at the follow-up assessments at least 18 months after the intervention ended, with intention having the largest correlation. Unprotected vaginal sex increased with each wave of the study, although cities receiving media exposure had smaller increases.

conclusionsProject iMPPACS demonstrates that mass media influence delivered over an extended period, when adolescents were beginning to learn patterns of behavior associated with sex, persisted after the media program ended.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanSafe SexAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth PromotionHealth SurveysHumansIntentionLongitudinal StudiesMaleMass MediaProgram EvaluationSexual Behavior

Identifiers

PMID23153149
PMCPMC3518371
OpenAlexW1976761674

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.