Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23152602›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2012

β-secretase cleavage of the fly amyloid precursor protein is required for glial survival.

Bonnie J Bolkan, Tilman Triphan, Doris Kretzschmar

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Frontiers in aging · 2024
    Article
  3. Nutrients · 2022
    Article
  4. Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Developing a Rational, Optimized Product ofFrontiers in nutrition · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. A Role forFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Alzheimer's Disease and Sleep-Wake Disturbances: Amyloid, Astrocytes, and Animal Models.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Bonnie J BolkanCenter for Research on Occupational and Environmental Toxicology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon 97239, USA.
Tilman Triphan
Doris Kretzschmar
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Ultrastructure and Single Particle Microscopy CoreP30NS061800 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI AICHER, SUE A · 2009 to 2020
$6.6M
SWS/NTE function in neurodegeneration and axonopathyR01NS047663 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI KRETZSCHMAR, DORIS · 2004 to 2013
$2.7M
Neuroscience of AgingT32AG023477 · NIA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI URBANSKI, HENRYK F · 2005 to 2015
$2.4M
Basic research training in embryonic developmentT32HD049309 · NICHD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI BARR-GILLESPIE, PETER GORDON · 2006 to 2010
$1.8M
Connecting Alzheimers Disease, APP, Circadian RegulationR21AG055943 · NIA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI KRETZSCHMAR, DORIS · 2018 to 2019
$424k
NIA NIH HHS 5T32AG023477NIA NIH HHS R21 AG055943NIA NIH HHS T32 AG023477NICHD NIH HHS 5T32HD049309NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD049309NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS061800NINDS NIH HHS P30NS061800NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047663
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

β-secretase (or BACE1) is the key enzyme in the production of β-amyloid (Aβ), which accumulates in the senile plaques characteristic for Alzheimer's disease. Consequently, the lack of BACE1 prevents β-processing of the amyloid precursor protein and Aβ production, which made it a promising target for drug development. However, the loss of BACE1 is also detrimental, leading to myelination defects and altered neuronal activity, functions that have been associated with the cleavage of Neuregulin and a voltage-gated sodium channel subunit. Here we show that the Drosophila ortholog of BACE, dBACE, is required for glial survival. Cell-specific knockdown experiments reveal that this is a non-cell autonomous function, as a knockdown of dBACE in photoreceptor neurons leads to progressive degeneration of glia in their target zone, the lamina. Interestingly, this phenotype is suppressed by the loss of the fly amyloid precursor protein (APPL), whereas a secretion-deficient form of APPL enhances the degeneration. This shows that full-length APPL in neurons promotes the death of neighboring glial cells and that β-processing of APPL is needed to prevent glial death. These results therefore not only demonstrate a novel function for an APP protein in glia, but they also show this function specifically requires regulation by β-cleavage.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAnimalsAxonsBlotting, WesternCell DeathCell MovementCell SurvivalDrosophilaImmunohistochemistryMicroscopy, ElectronNeuregulinsNeurogliaPolymerase Chain ReactionRetinaRNAAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesNeuregulinsRNA

Identifiers

PMID23152602
PMCPMC3936607
OpenAlexW1998199510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.