Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23152534›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2013

Novel, potentially zoonotic paramyxoviruses from the African straw-colored fruit bat Eidolon helvum.

Kate S Baker, Shawn Todd, Glenn A Marsh, Gary Crameri, Jennifer Barr, Alexandra O Kamins, Alison J Peel, Meng Yu, David T S Hayman, Behzad Nadjm and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Review
  13. Constitutive IFNα Protein Production in Bats.Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Novel herpesviruses in neotropical bats and their relationship with other members of the Herpesviridae family.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2020
    Article
  16. Bat-borne viruses in Africa: a critical review.Journal of zoology (London, England : 1987) · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 11 institutions in 6 countries.

Kate S BakerDisease Dynamics Unit, University of Cambridge, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom. kf281@cam.ac.uk
Shawn Todd
Glenn A Marsh
Gary Crameri
Jennifer Barr
Alexandra O Kamins
Alison J Peel
Meng Yu
David T S Hayman
Behzad Nadjm
George Mtove
Benjamin Amos
Hugh Reyburn
Edward Nyarko
Richard Suu-Ire
Pablo R Murcia
Andrew A Cunningham
James L N Wood
Lin-Fa Wang
Australian Centre for Disease Preparedness · AUUniversity of Cambridge · GBZoological Society of London · GBCommonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation · AULondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GB37 Military Hospital · GHDuke-NUS Medical School · SGMRC University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research · GBNational Institute for Medical Research · TZRajabu St Augustine's, Hospitali Teule · TZThe Forestry Commission of Ghana · GH

Funding

Medical Research Council G0801822Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bats carry a variety of paramyxoviruses that impact human and domestic animal health when spillover occurs. Recent studies have shown a great diversity of paramyxoviruses in an urban-roosting population of straw-colored fruit bats in Ghana. Here, we investigate this further through virus isolation and describe two novel rubulaviruses: Achimota virus 1 (AchPV1) and Achimota virus 2 (AchPV2). The viruses form a phylogenetic cluster with each other and other bat-derived rubulaviruses, such as Tuhoko viruses, Menangle virus, and Tioman virus. We developed AchPV1- and AchPV2-specific serological assays and found evidence of infection with both viruses in Eidolon helvum across sub-Saharan Africa and on islands in the Gulf of Guinea. Longitudinal sampling of E. helvum indicates virus persistence within fruit bat populations and suggests spread of AchPVs via horizontal transmission. We also detected possible serological evidence of human infection with AchPV2 in Ghana and Tanzania. It is likely that clinically significant zoonotic spillover of chiropteran paramyxoviruses could be missed throughout much of Africa where health surveillance and diagnostics are poor and comorbidities, such as infection with HIV or Plasmodium sp., are common.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAfricaAnimalsAntibodies, ViralChildChild, PreschoolChiropteraCluster AnalysisFemaleHumansInfantMaleMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyRNA, ViralAntibodies, ViralRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID23152534
PMCPMC3554137
OpenAlexW2155331734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.