Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23151863›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of pediatrics : WJP2012

Mid-term differences in right ventricular function in patients with congenital diaphragmatic hernia compared with controls.

Matthew J Egan, Nazia Husain, Jack R Stines, Nasser Moiduddin, Melanie A Stein, Leif D Nelin, Clifford L Cua

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of pediatrics : WJP, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A hemodynamic-driven approach to chronic pulmonary hypertension in congenital diaphragmatic hernia.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Hemodynamic precision to guide surgical timing for neonates with congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a narrative review.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Unsolved problems in CDH follow-up.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Early neonatal echocardiographic findings in an experimental rabbit model of congenital diaphragmatic hernia.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew J EganThe Heart Center, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
Nazia Husain
Jack R Stines
Nasser Moiduddin
Melanie A Stein
Leif D Nelin
Clifford L Cua
Nationwide Children's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) may have abnormal lung development, which may cause detrimental effects on right ventricular (RV) function. This study aimed to determine if there are persistent echocardiographic differences in RV function in patients with CDH years after repair versus control patients.

methodsPatients who underwent repair for CDH were recruited. RV function was evaluated by strain analysis and tissue Doppler imaging (TDI). Wilcoxon's rank-sum test was used for analysis.

resultsSeven CDH patients and 16 control patients were studied. There was no difference in age between the CDH and control groups (6.2±1.7 years vs. 5.7±1.7 years). TDI demonstrated significantly lower values in the RV early diastolic wave (12.8±1.5 cm/s vs. 16.1±3.1 cm/s) and RV systolic wave (10.2± 0.8cm/s vs. 13.4±1.3 cm/s) when comparing the CDH group and the control group. Interventricular apical septal strain was signifi cantly lower in the CDH group than in the control group (-20.1±4.6% vs. -25.4±4.1%). There was a trend towards lower strain values in the RV mid-lateral segment in the CDH group (-30.8±9.9% versus -39.7±6.0%, P=0.06) and a lower global RV strain (-27.8±3.0% vs. -31.1±3.1%, P=0.06).

conclusionsPatients who underwent CDH repair continue to have differences in RV function years after repair. Follow-up is needed to determine how these differences impact cardiac function in adult survivors of CDH.

Indexed as

Hernias, Diaphragmatic, CongenitalVentricular Function, RightChildChild, PreschoolHernia, DiaphragmaticHumansTime FactorsUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID23151863
OpenAlexW2157447716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.