Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23150830›Full record

ArticleISRN dentistry2012

Antimicrobial or subantimicrobial antibiotic therapy as an adjunct to the nonsurgical periodontal treatment: a meta-analysis.

Ana Patricia Moreno Villagrana, José Francisco Gómez Clavel

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ISRN dentistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03368430 (Is Dietary Melatonin Supplementation a Viable Adjunctive Therapy for Chronic Periodontitis? A Preliminary Randomized Clinical Trial.), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03368430 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Is Dietary Melatonin Supplementation a Viable Adjunctive Therapy for Chronic Periodontitis? A Preliminary Randomized Clinical Trial.

TypeinterventionalSponsorMansoura UniversityRan2016 to 2017Enrolled74ConditionsPeriodontal DiseasesArmsMelatonin, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Antibiotics in periodontal treatment: an umbrella review.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Pooled it
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ana Patricia Moreno VillagranaCarrera de Cirujano Dentista, FES-Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Tlalnepantla, MEX 54090, Mexico.
José Francisco Gómez Clavel

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of antibiotics in nonsurgical periodontal treatment is indicated in cases in which scaling and root planing present important limitations. However, their use is controversial due to the secondary effects associated with them and the disagreements regarding their prescription. The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness of systemic antibiotics in the management of aggressive and chronic periodontitis. The study was based on a search of randomized, controlled clinical trials. Common data were concentrated and evaluated by means of an analysis of variance (ANOVA), and a meta-analysis of the results was performed. The meta-analysis (P < 0.05, 95% confidence interval, post hoc Bonferroni) determined that the supplementation of nonsurgical periodontal therapy with a systemic antibiotic treatment-amoxicillin with clavulanic acid and metronidazole or subantimicrobial dose doxycycline-provides statistically significant results in patients with aggressive or chronic periodontitis under periodontal treatment, whilst increasing the clinical attachment level of the gingiva and reducing periodontal probing depth.

Identifiers

PMID23150830
PMCPMC3485543

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.