Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23150761›Full record

ArticleGenes & cancer2012

Protecting the genome from mdm2 and mdmx.

Alexia N Melo, Christine M Eischen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & cancer, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Role of Mdm2 and Mdmx in DNA repair.Journal of molecular cell biology · 2017
    Review
  6. Anatomy of Mdm2 and Mdm4 in evolution.Journal of molecular cell biology · 2017
    Review
  7. Genome Stability Requires p53.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2016
    Review
  8. The Roles of MDM2 and MDMX in Cancer.Annual review of pathology · 2016
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexia N MeloDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Christine M Eischen
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MATTHEW J TYSKA · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
BIOCHEMICAL &CHEMICAL TRAINING FOR CANCER RESEARCHT32CA009582 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI David K Cortez · 1987 to 2026
$8.8M
SMARCAL1 function in replication stress and diseaseR01CA160432 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CORTEZ, DAVID K, EISCHEN, CHRISTINE M. · 2012 to 2016
$2.3M
p53-Independent Pathways in Mdm2-Mediated TransformationR01CA117935 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI EISCHEN, CHRISTINE M. · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
p53-independent function of Mdmx in tumorigenesisF31CA150546 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CARRILLO, ALEXIA MELO · 2010 to 2013
$152k
NCI NIH HHS F31 CA150546NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NCI NIH HHS R01 CA117935NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160432NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009582
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The contribution of Mdm2, and its recently identified family member Mdmx (Mdm4), to tumorigenesis has primarily focused on their negative regulation of the p53 tumor suppressor. Although Mdm2 and Mdmx clearly inhibit p53, which can lead to tumor development, both have also been shown to affect tumorigenesis independent of p53. Given that Mdm2 and/or Mdmx overexpression is common and likely underestimated in human cancers, understanding the functions of these proteins beyond p53 control is critical. In recent years, new functions of Mdm2 and Mdmx that lead to genome instability, a hallmark of malignancy, have emerged. Specifically, roles in the DNA damage response that are distinct from their regulation of p53 have been identified. Inhibition of p53 as well as other components of the DNA damage response by Mdm2 and Mdmx can result in delayed DNA repair and increased genome instability, making Mdm2 and Mdmx a danger to the genome when aberrantly expressed. However, the genome instability caused by altered levels of Mdm2 and Mdmx could be used therapeutically for the treatment of cancer. Specifically, drugs/small molecules that target the interaction between Mdm2 and p53 can stabilize Mdm2, resulting in negative consequences on the genome that could be exploited for cancer treatment, particularly malignancies lacking functional p53.

Indexed as

genome instabilityMdm2MdmxNbs1p53

Identifiers

PMID23150761
PMCPMC3494371
OpenAlexW2118224973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.