Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23149487›Full record

ArticlePflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology2013

P2X receptor stimulation amplifies complement-induced haemolysis.

J L Hejl, M Skals, J Leipziger, H A Praetorius

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. P2RX7 at the Host-Pathogen Interface of Infectious Diseases.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Erythrocyte P2XCritical care (London, England) · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. P2XFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. P2X and P2Y receptor signaling in red blood cells.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2015
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J L HejlDepartment of Biomedicine - Physiology, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
M Skals
J Leipziger
H A Praetorius
Aarhus University · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of the complement system evokes cell damage by insertion of membrane attack complexes, which constitute the basis of the pathogenesis of various haemolytic disorders. Recently, we found that haemolysis caused by other types of membrane pore-forming proteins such as α-haemolysin (HlyA) from Escherichia coli, α-toxin from Staphylococcus aureus and leukotoxin from Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans inflict their cytotoxic effects through P2 receptor activation. Here we show that similar to haemolysis induced by HlyA, leukotoxin and α-toxin, complement-induced haemolysis is amplified through ATP release and subsequent P2 receptor activation. Similar results were found both in murine, sensitised ovine and human erythrocytes, with either human plasma or guinea pig serum as complement donors. Non-selective P2 antagonists (PPADS and suramin) concentration-dependently inhibited complement-induced haemolysis. More specific P2 receptor antagonists imply that P2X1 and P2X7 are the main receptors involved in this response. Moreover, complement activation produces a sustained increase in [Ca(2+)]i, which initially triggers significant erythrocyte shrinkage, most likely mediated by KCa3.1-dependent K(+) efflux. These results indicate that complement, similar to HlyA and α-toxin, requires purinergic signalling for full haemolysis and that activation of erythrocyte volume regulation protracts the process. This finding points to several new pathways to interfere with haemolytic diseases and implies that P2 receptor antagonists potentially can be used to prevent intravascular haemolysis.

Indexed as

HemolysisAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsCalciumChickensComplement System ProteinsErythrocytesErythrocyte VolumeGuinea PigsHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, KnockoutPotassium Channels, Calcium-ActivatedReceptors, Purinergic P2X1Receptors, Purinergic P2X7Adenosine TriphosphateCalciumComplement System ProteinsPotassium Channels, Calcium-ActivatedReceptors, Purinergic P2X1Receptors, Purinergic P2X7

Identifiers

PMID23149487
OpenAlexW1973415668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.