Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23147993›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2013

A novel HLA-A*0201 restricted peptide derived from cathepsin G is an effective immunotherapeutic target in acute myeloid leukemia.

Mao Zhang, Pariya Sukhumalchandra, Atim A Enyenihi, Lisa S St John, Sally A Hunsucker, Elizabeth A Mittendorf, Anna Sergeeva, Kathryn Ruisaard, Zein Al-Atrache, Patricia A Ropp and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  7. Article
  8. Fucosylation Enhances the Efficacy of Adoptively Transferred Antigen-Specific Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2019
    Article
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  17. Adoptive T-cell therapy for Leukemia.Molecular and cellular therapies · 2014
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Mao ZhangStem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, Surgical Oncology, and Melanoma Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Pariya Sukhumalchandra
Atim A Enyenihi
Lisa S St John
Sally A Hunsucker
Elizabeth A Mittendorf
Anna Sergeeva
Kathryn Ruisaard
Zein Al-Atrache
Patricia A Ropp
Haroon Jakher
Tania Rodriguez-Cruz
Gregory Lizee
Karen Clise-Dwyer
Sijie Lu
Jeffrey J Molldrem
Gary L Glish
Paul M Armistead
Gheath Alatrash

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer SPORE-LeukemiaP50CA100632 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI KONOPLEVA, MARINA Y · 2003 to 2023
$43.7M
UNC Clinical Translation Science Award-K12 Scholars Program (KL2)KL2TR000084 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RUNGE, MARSCHALL S. · 2012 to 2013
$2.3M
Cyclin E: Implications for targeted therapy in HER2-overexpressing breast cancerR00CA133244 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI MITTENDORF, ELIZABETH · 2010 to 2012
$720k
Leukemia Stem Cell Antigen Discovery Using Advanced Genomic and Proteomic MethodsK08HL113594 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ARMISTEAD, PAUL MICHAEL · 2012 to 2014
$396k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000084NCATS NIH HHS KL2TR000084NCI NIH HHS CA100632NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P30CA16672NCI NIH HHS P50 CA100632NCI NIH HHS R00 CA133244NCI NIH HHS R00CA133244NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL113594
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeImmunotherapy targeting aberrantly expressed leukemia-associated antigens has shown promise in the management of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, because of the heterogeneity and clonal evolution that is a feature of myeloid leukemia, targeting single peptide epitopes has had limited success, highlighting the need for novel antigen discovery. In this study, we characterize the role of the myeloid azurophil granule protease cathepsin G (CG) as a novel target for AML immunotherapy. EXPERIMENTAL

designWe used Immune Epitope Database and in vitro binding assays to identify immunogenic epitopes derived from CG. Flow cytometry, immunoblotting, and confocal microscopy were used to characterize the expression and processing of CG in AML patient samples, leukemia stem cells, and normal neutrophils. Cytotoxicity assays determined the susceptibility of AML to CG-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL). Dextramer staining and cytokine flow cytometry were conducted to characterize the immune response to CG in patients.

resultsCG was highly expressed and ubiquitinated in AML blasts, and was localized outside granules in compartments that facilitate antigen presentation. We identified five HLA-A*0201 binding nonameric peptides (CG1-CG5) derived from CG, and showed immunogenicity of the highest HLA-A*0201 binding peptide, CG1. We showed killing of primary AML by CG1-CTL, but not normal bone marrow. Blocking HLA-A*0201 abrogated CG1-CTL-mediated cytotoxicity, further confirming HLA-A*0201-dependent killing. Finally, we showed functional CG1-CTLs in peripheral blood from AML patients following allogeneic stem cell transplantation.

conclusionCG is aberrantly expressed and processed in AML and is a novel immunotherapeutic target that warrants further development.

Indexed as

ADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1Antigens, CD34Cathepsin GCell Line, TumorCytotoxicity, ImmunologicEpitopesHematopoietic Stem CellsHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHLA-A2 AntigenHumansImmunotherapyLeukemia, Myeloid, AcutePeptidesProtein BindingProtein TransportT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1Antigens, CD34Cathepsin GEpitopesHLA-A*02:01 antigenHLA-A2 AntigenPeptides

Identifiers

PMID23147993
PMCPMC3537920

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.