Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23147385›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2013

Two gene co-expression modules differentiate psychotics and controls.

C Chen, L Cheng, K Grennan, F Pibiri, C Zhang, J A Badner, Members of the Bipolar Disorder Genome Study (BiGS) Consortium, E S Gershon, C Liu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 101 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
101citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

101 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 163 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Alpha psychiatry · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Single-cell genomics and regulatory networks for 388 human brains.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

C ChenDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
L Cheng
K Grennan
F Pibiri
C Zhang
J A Badner
Members of the Bipolar Disorder Genome Study (BiGS) Consortium
E S Gershon
C Liu
University of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

The Genetic and Genomic Study of MicroRNA in Bipolar and SchizophreniaR01MH080425 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LIU, CHUNYU · 2007 to 2010
$2.6M
A Human-Specific Gene (G72/G30) in Transgenic MiceR21MH083521 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LIU, CHUNYU · 2008 to 2009
$304k
NIMH NIH HHS 5R01MH080425NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH080425NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH103340NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH083521Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schizophrenia (SCZ) and bipolar disorder (BD) are highly heritable psychiatric disorders. Associated genetic and gene expression changes have been identified, but many have not been replicated and have unknown functions. We identified groups of genes whose expressions varied together, that is co-expression modules, then tested them for association with SCZ. Using weighted gene co-expression network analysis, we show that two modules were differentially expressed in patients versus controls. One, upregulated in cerebral cortex, was enriched with neuron differentiation and neuron development genes, as well as disease genome-wide association study genetic signals; the second, altered in cerebral cortex and cerebellum, was enriched with genes involved in neuron protection functions. The findings were preserved in five expression data sets, including sets from three brain regions, from a different microarray platform, and from BD patients. From those observations, we propose neuron differentiation and development pathways may be involved in etiologies of both SCZ and BD, and neuron protection function participates in pathological process of the diseases.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBipolar DisorderCase-Control StudiesCell DifferentiationCerebellumCerebral CortexFemaleGene Expression RegulationGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeural PathwaysOligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis

Identifiers

PMID23147385
PMCPMC4018461
OpenAlexW2039032007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.