Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23147218›Full record

ArticleChemotherapy2012

A phase I trial and in vitro studies combining ABT-751 with carboplatin in previously treated non-small cell lung cancer patients.

Tian Ma, Alexander D Fuld, James R Rigas, Anne E Hagey, Gary B Gordon, Ethan Dmitrovsky, Konstantin H Dragnev

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Chemotherapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  12. Mice lacking G0S2 are lean and cold-tolerant.Cancer biology & therapy · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tian MaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH, USA.
Alexander D Fuld
James R Rigas
Anne E Hagey
Gary B Gordon
Ethan Dmitrovsky
Konstantin H Dragnev
Dartmouth College · USAbbott (United Kingdom) · GBThoracic Surgery Foundation · US

Funding

Translational Engineering in Cancer (TEC)P30CA023108 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Steven D Leach · 1985 to 2026
$91.3M
RETINOID CANCER PREVENTION MECHANISMSR01CA087546 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI DMITROVSKY, ETHAN · 2000 to 2015
$4.1M
Cyclin D as a Retinoid Molecular TargetR01CA111422 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI DMITROVSKY, ETHAN · 2005 to 2014
$2.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023108NCI NIH HHS R01 CA087546NCI NIH HHS R01 CA111422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundABT-751 is a novel antimitotic agent that exerted cytotoxic effects in preclinical studies. Carboplatin has efficacy in treating advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in combination with other drugs.

methodsLung cancer cell lines were treated with ABT-751 and/or carboplatin to investigate their impact on cell growth. A phase I study with an expansion cohort was conducted in previously treated NSCLC patients. The primary objective was the maximum tolerated dose (MTD); secondary objectives were objective response rates, median survival, time to tumor progression, dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs), and pharmacodynamic evaluation of buccal swabs.

resultsCombining ABT-751 with carboplatin significantly reduced growth and induced apoptosis of lung cancer cell lines. Twenty advanced NSCLC patients were enrolled. MTD was ABT-751 125 mg orally twice daily for 7 days with carboplatin AUC 6. DLTs included fatigue, ileus, neutropenia and pneumonitis. Two patients had confirmed partial responses. Median overall survival was 11.7 months (95% CI 5.9-27.0). Time to tumor progression was 2.8 months (95% CI 2.0-2.7). Four of 6 patients showed decreased cyclin D1 protein in posttreatment versus pretreatment buccal swabs.

conclusionCombining ABT-751 with carboplatin suppressed growth of lung cancer cell lines and had modest clinical antitumor activity in advanced NSCLC previously treated predominantly with carboplatin. Further studies of this combination are not recommended while investigations of biomarkers in different patient populations, alternative schedules and combinations may be pursued.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAgedAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisArea Under CurveCarboplatinCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorCyclin D1Drug Therapy, CombinationFatigueFemaleHumansIleusLung NeoplasmsMaleABT751Antineoplastic AgentsCarboplatinCyclin D1Sulfonamides

Identifiers

PMID23147218
PMCPMC3570826
OpenAlexW2064322299

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.