Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23145846›Full record

Trial reportThe American journal of managed care2012

Financial incentives and physician commitment to guideline-recommended hypertension management.

Sylvia J Hysong, Kate Simpson, Kenneth Pietz, Richard SoRelle, Kristen Broussard Smitham, Laura A Petersen

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The American journal of managed care, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00302718 (RCT of Financial Incentives to Translate ALLHAT Into Practice), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00302718 nacompletednot on this map

RCT of Financial Incentives to Translate ALLHAT Into Practice

TypeinterventionalSponsorVA Office of Research and DevelopmentRan2007 to 2012Enrolled83ConditionsHypertensionArmsPhysician-level financial incentives, Practice-level financial incentives, Physician- and practice-level financial incentives
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sylvia J HysongMichael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center, Houston, TX, USA. sylvia.hysong@va.gov
Kate Simpson
Kenneth Pietz
Richard SoRelle
Kristen Broussard Smitham
Laura A Petersen

Funding

Financial Incentives to Translate ALLHAT into PracticeR01HL079173 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI PETERSEN, LAURA A · 2005 to 2011
$3.3M
HSRD VA I01 HX003868NHLBI NIH HHS 1R01HL079173NHLBI NIH HHS 1R01HL079173-S1NHLBI NIH HHS 1R01HL079173-S2NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079173
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the impact of financial incentives on physician goal commitment to guideline-recommended hypertension care. STUDY

designClinic-level cluster-randomized trial with 4 arms: individual, group, or combined incentives, and control.

methodsA total of 83 full-time primary care physicians at 12 Veterans Affairs medical centers completed web-based surveys measuring their goal commitment to guideline-recommended hypertension care every 4 months and telephone interviews at months 8 and 16. Intervention arm participants received performance-based incentives every 4 months for 5 periods. All participants received guideline education at baseline and audit and feedback every 4 months.

resultsPhysician goal commitment did not vary over time or across arms. Participants reported patient nonadherence was a perceived barrier and consistent follow-up was a perceived facilitator to successful hypertension care, suggesting that providers may perceive hypertension management as more of a patient responsibility (external locus of control).

conclusionsFinancial incentives may constitute an insufficiently strong intervention to influence goal commitment when providers attribute performance to external forces beyond their control.

Indexed as

Guideline AdherencePhysicians, Primary CareReimbursement, IncentiveAttitude of Health PersonnelFeedbackHumansHypertensionMedical AuditMedication AdherencePractice Patterns, Physicians'

Identifiers

PMID23145846
PMCPMC4169298

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.