Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23145188›Full record

SynthesisPLoS neglected tropical diseases2012

Bartonella bacilliformis: a systematic review of the literature to guide the research agenda for elimination.

Nuria Sanchez Clemente, Cesar A Ugarte-Gil, Nelson Solórzano, Ciro Maguiña, Paul Pachas, David Blazes, Robin Bailey, David Mabey, David Moore

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Vector borne and zoonotic diseases (Larchmont, N.Y.) · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Immunogenic Peptides from Pap31 and SCS-α ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Common Dermatologic Conditions in Returning Travelers.Current tropical medicine reports · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Molecular Detection ofThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Carrion's Disease: the Sound of Silence.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2018
    Review
  20. Triatomines: Trypanosomatids, Bacteria, and Viruses Potential Vectors?Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nuria Sanchez ClementeLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom. nuria.sanchez.clemente@doctors.org.uk
Cesar A Ugarte-Gil
Nelson Solórzano
Ciro Maguiña
Paul Pachas
David Blazes
Robin Bailey
David Mabey
David Moore

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCarrion's disease affects small Andean communities in Peru, Colombia and Ecuador and is characterized by two distinct disease manifestations: an abrupt acute bacteraemic illness (Oroya fever) and an indolent cutaneous eruptive condition (verruga Peruana). Case fatality rates of untreated acute disease can exceed 80% during outbreaks. Despite being an ancient disease that has affected populations since pre-Inca times, research in this area has been limited and diagnostic and treatment guidelines are based on very low evidence reports. The apparently limited geographical distribution and ecology of Bartonella bacilliformis may present an opportunity for disease elimination if a clear understanding of the epidemiology and optimal case and outbreak management can be gained.

methodsAll available databases were searched for English and Spanish language articles on Carrion's disease. In addition, experts in the field were consulted for recent un-published work and conference papers. The highest level evidence studies in the fields of diagnostics, treatment, vector control and epidemiology were critically reviewed and allocated a level of evidence, using the Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine (CEBM) guidelines.

resultsA total of 44 studies were considered to be of sufficient quality to be included in the analysis. The majority of these were level 4 or 5 (low quality) evidence and based on small sample sizes. Few studies had been carried out in endemic areas.

conclusionsCurrent approaches to the diagnosis and management of Carrion's disease are based on small retrospective or observational studies and expert opinion. Few studies take a public health perspective or examine vector control and prevention. High quality studies performed in endemic areas are required to define optimal diagnostic and treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Disease EradicationBartonella bacilliformisBartonella InfectionsColombiaEcuadorHumansInsect ControlPeru

Identifiers

PMID23145188
PMCPMC3493376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.