Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23145117›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

BLT2 up-regulates interleukin-8 production and promotes the invasiveness of breast cancer cells.

Hyunju Kim, Jung-A Choi, Geun-Soo Park, Jae-Hong Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. The Role and Regulation of Thromboxane AMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  8. Leukotrienes in Tumor-Associated Inflammation.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Leukotriene BExperimental & molecular medicine · 2017
    Article
  12. The yin and yang of leukotriene BSeminars in immunology · 2017
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Harnessing the immune system for the treatment of breast cancer.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2014
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hyunju KimSchool of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.
Jung-A Choi
Geun-Soo Park
Jae-Hong Kim
Korea University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe elevated production of interleukin (IL)-8 is critically associated with invasiveness and metastatic potential in breast cancer cells. However, the intracellular signaling pathway responsible for up-regulation of IL-8 production in breast cancer cells has remained unclear. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsIn this study, we report that the expression of BLT2 is markedly up-regulated in the highly aggressive human breast cancer cell lines MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-435 compared with MCF-10A immortalized human mammary epithelial cells, as determined by RT-PCR, real-time PCR and FACS analysis. Blockade of BLT2 with BLT2 siRNA knockdown or BLT2 inhibitor treatment downregulated IL-8 production and thereby diminished the invasiveness of aggressive breast cancer cells, analyzed by Matrigel invasion chamber assays. We further characterized the downstream signaling mechanism by which BLT2 stimulates IL-8 production and identified critical mediatory roles for the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the consequent activation of the transcription factor NF-κB. Moreover, blockade of BLT2 suppressed the formation of metastatic lung nodules by MDA-MB-231 cells in both experimental and orthotopic metastasis models. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Taken together, our study demonstrates that a BLT2-ROS-NF-κB pathway up-regulates IL-8 production in MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-435 cells, thereby contributing to the invasiveness of these aggressive breast cancer cells. Our findings provide insight into the molecular mechanism of invasiveness in breast cancer.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticInterleukin-8Receptors, Leukotriene B4Cell Line, TumorFemaleHumansMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Neoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm MetastasisNF-kappa BReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small InterferingSignal TransductionInterleukin-8LTB4R2 protein, humanMatrix Metalloproteinase 9NF-kappa BReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, Leukotriene B4RNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID23145117
PMCPMC3492316
OpenAlexW1996762771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.