Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23143437›Full record

ReviewMedical microbiology and immunology2013

Targeting multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) by therapeutic vaccines.

Satria A Prabowo, Matthias I Gröschel, Ed D L Schmidt, Alena Skrahina, Traian Mihaescu, Serap Hastürk, Rotislav Mitrofanov, Edita Pimkina, Ildikó Visontai, Bouke de Jong and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Medical microbiology and immunology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Enhanced Immune Responses AgainstIndian journal of microbiology · 2024
    Article
  4. Drug-resistant strains ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Curdlan LimitsFrontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Drug-resistant TB: deadly, costly and in need of a vaccine.Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · 2016
    Review
  14. Vaccination against infectious diseases: what is promising?Medical microbiology and immunology · 2014
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Novel vaccination strategies against tuberculosis.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2014
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 11 institutions in 13 countries.

Satria A PrabowoDepartment of Pulmonary Diseases and Tuberculosis, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Matthias I Gröschel
Ed D L Schmidt
Alena Skrahina
Traian Mihaescu
Serap Hastürk
Rotislav Mitrofanov
Edita Pimkina
Ildikó Visontai
Bouke de Jong
John L Stanford
Père-Joan Cardona
Stefan H E Kaufmann
Tjip S van der Werf
University of Groningen · NLInstitut d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol · ESInstituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde · BE"Ion Ionescu de la Brad" Iasi University of Life Sciences · ROMax Planck Society · DENational Center for Epidemiology · HUNovosibirsk Tuberculosis Research Institute · RURepublican Scientific and Practical Centre of Pulmonology and Tuberculosis · BYUniversity College London · GBVilnius University Hospital Santariskiu Klinikos · LTYedikule Teaching Hospital · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) has scourged humankind for millennia, and latent infection affects nearly one-third of today's world population. The emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR)-TB is a major global threat and reflects treatment failure of drug-sensitive disease. MDR-TB management is a burden for patients and society; success rates are unacceptably low with prolonged treatment duration. Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) possesses the ability to transform into a dormant state in which it can persist in the face of antimicrobial treatment and host defense. This sub-population of persisters is largely responsible for lengthy and difficult treatment. Targeting persistent bacilli could eventually improve the treatment success rate (currently 50-65 %) and shorten duration of treatment. A subset of therapies in the pipeline, termed therapeutic vaccines, use the host immune response to attack Mtb. The historical occurrence of an exacerbated host response has resulted in a negative perception of therapeutic vaccines. Thus, a renewed concept of immunotherapy is needed. We review current perspectives of immunotherapy in MDR-TB based on the knowledge of TB immunology and briefly discuss the profiles of several therapeutic vaccine products.

Indexed as

Antitubercular AgentsExtensively Drug-Resistant TuberculosisHumansImmunotherapyMycobacterium tuberculosisRisk FactorsTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantTuberculosis VaccinesAntitubercular AgentsTuberculosis Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID23143437
OpenAlexW2133369290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.