Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23142857›Full record

Trial reportAIDS and behavior2013

Peer-education intervention to reduce injection risk behaviors benefits high-risk young injection drug users: a latent transition analysis of the CIDUS 3/DUIT study.

Mary E Mackesy-Amiti, Lorna Finnegan, Lawrence J Ouellet, Elizabeth T Golub, Holly Hagan, Sharon M Hudson, Mary H Latka, Richard S Garfein

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in AIDS and behavior, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Parenting Profiles in Military Families: Intervention-Related Transitions and Relationships to Child Adjustment.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2024
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  15. Intelligent Network DisRuption Analysis (INDRA): A targeted strategy for efficient interruption of hepatitis C transmissions.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2018
    Article
  16. Latent Risk Subtypes Based on Injection and Sexual Behavior Among People Who Inject Drugs in Rural Puerto Rico.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2018
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  17. Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Mary E Mackesy-AmitiDivision of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. mmamiti@uic.edu
Lorna Finnegan
Lawrence J Ouellet
Elizabeth T Golub
Holly Hagan
Sharon M Hudson
Mary H Latka
Richard S Garfein
University of Illinois Chicago · USAurum Institute · ZAHealth Research Alliance · USJohns Hopkins University · USNational Development and Research Institutes · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Patterns of Changing Risk Behavior in the CIDUS-3 Drug Users Intervention TrialR01DA031584 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MACKESY-AMITI, MARY ELLEN · 2011 to 2013
$346k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA031584PHS HHS U64/CCU017615PHS HHS U64/CCU217659PHS HHS U64/CCU317662PHS HHS U64/CCU517656PHS HHS U64/CCU917655
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We analyzed data from a large randomized HIV/HCV prevention intervention trial with young injection drug users (IDUs) conducted in five U.S. cities. The trial compared a peer education intervention (PEI) with a time-matched, attention control group. Applying categorical latent variable analysis (mixture modeling) to baseline injection risk behavior data, we identified four distinct classes of injection-related HIV/HCV risk: low risk, non-syringe equipment-sharing, moderate-risk syringe-sharing, and high-risk syringe-sharing. The trial participation rate did not vary across classes. We conducted a latent transition analysis using trial baseline and 6-month follow-up data, to test the effect of the intervention on transitions to the low-risk class at follow-up. Adjusting for gender, age, and race/ethnicity, a significant intervention effect was found only for the high-risk class. Young IDU who exhibited high-risk behavior at baseline were 90% more likely to be in the low-risk class at follow-up after the PEI intervention, compared to the control group.

Indexed as

Peer GroupAdolescentAdultFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsHumansMaleNeedle SharingPatient Education as TopicRisk FactorsSubstance Abuse, IntravenousUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID23142857
PMCPMC3672505
OpenAlexW2021031642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.