Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23141856›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cardiac failure2012

Obesity and the response to intensified diuretic treatment in decompensated heart failure: a DOSE trial substudy.

Achal Gupta, Eugene Braunwald, Steven McNulty, G Michael Felker, E Michael Gilbert, Rami Alharethi, Kerry L Lee, Kevin J Anstrom, Margaret M Redfield, Steven R Goldsmith and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cardiac failure, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Obesity and Heart Failure: Introducing the Theme.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Ultrasound indices of congestion in patients with acute heart failure according to body mass index.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2020
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Achal GuptaDivision of Cardiology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Eugene Braunwald
Steven McNulty
G Michael Felker
E Michael Gilbert
Rami Alharethi
Kerry L Lee
Kevin J Anstrom
Margaret M Redfield
Steven R Goldsmith
Christopher M O'Connor
David A Bull
Josef Stehlik
Sheldon E Litwin
Duke University · USUniversity of Utah · USHarvard University Press · USMayo Clinic · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Heart Failure Clinical Research Network - DCCU01HL084904 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LEE, KERRY L · 2006 to 2011
$19.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL084904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity could attenuate diuretic effectiveness in treatment of acute decompensated heart failure (HF). METHODS AND

resultsThe DOSE trial randomized 308 subjects with acute HF to low- versus high-intensification intravenous diuretic therapy. We tested for statistical interactions between obesity and dosing strategy across clinical end points. After 72 hours of treatment, obese subjects (body mass index >30 kg/m(2); n = 173) had greater volume loss than nonobese subjects (n = 119) but similar improvements in dyspnea and freedom from congestion. Both groups had greater fluid loss with high-intensification treatment. Obese subjects had a higher incidence of worsening renal function (WRF) at 72 hours with low-intensification treatment, compared with nonobese subjects. In contrast, nonobese and obese subjects had similar incidence of WRF with high-intensification treatment. There were no differences between obese and nonobese subjects in time to discharge and 60-day freedom from death, emergency department visit, or rehospitalization.

conclusionsThe incidence of WRF was greater in obese than in nonobese subjects with low-intensification treatment. However, the frequency of WRF was equivalent in obese and nonobese subjects with high-intensification treatment. Additional studies are needed to assess whether obese patients with acute HF benefit from an initial high-intensification treatment strategy.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overDiureticsFemaleHeart FailureHumansKidneyKidney Function TestsMaleMiddle AgedObesityTreatment OutcomeDiuretics

Identifiers

PMID23141856
PMCPMC3498464
OpenAlexW2098132988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.