Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23141428›Full record

ReviewTrends in cognitive sciences2012

α-band oscillations, attention, and controlled access to stored information.

Wolfgang Klimesch

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in cognitive sciences, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03268694 (Investigation of Oscillations Underlying Human Cognitive and Affective Processing Using Intracranial EEG), which is not on this map. Cited by 1,394 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1,394citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03268694 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Investigation of Oscillations Underlying Human Cognitive and Affective Processing Using Intracranial EEG

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillRan2017 to 2018Enrolled4ConditionsWorking Memory, EmotionsArmsWorking Memory Task, Reward Learning Task, Facial Emotion Recognition Task
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1,394 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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1,334 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Wolfgang KlimeschDepartment of Physiological Psychology, University of Salzburg, A-5020 Salzburg, Austria. wolfgang.klimesch@sbg.ac.at

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 21503
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alpha-band oscillations are the dominant oscillations in the human brain and recent evidence suggests that they have an inhibitory function. Nonetheless, there is little doubt that alpha-band oscillations also play an active role in information processing. In this article, I suggest that alpha-band oscillations have two roles (inhibition and timing) that are closely linked to two fundamental functions of attention (suppression and selection), which enable controlled knowledge access and semantic orientation (the ability to be consciously oriented in time, space, and context). As such, alpha-band oscillations reflect one of the most basic cognitive processes and can also be shown to play a key role in the coalescence of brain activity in different frequencies.

Indexed as

Inhibition, PsychologicalAlpha RhythmAttentionBrainHumansOrientationTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID23141428
PMCPMC3507158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.