Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23139867›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2012

RRM2B suppresses activation of the oxidative stress pathway and is up-regulated by p53 during senescence.

Mei-Ling Kuo, Alexander J Sy, Lijun Xue, Martin Chi, Michelle T-C Lee, Terence Yen, Mei-Iok Chiang, Lufen Chang, Peiguo Chu, Yun Yen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mei-Ling KuoDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010, USA. mkuo@coh.org
Alexander J Sy
Lijun Xue
Martin Chi
Michelle T-C Lee
Terence Yen
Mei-Iok Chiang
Lufen Chang
Peiguo Chu
Yun Yen
City of Hope · USBeckman Research InstituteCity Of Hope National Medical Center · US

Funding

Drug Development of Ribonucleotide Reductase InhibitorR01CA127541 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI HORNE, DAVID A. · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS 5R01CA127541NCI NIH HHS R01 CA127541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RRM2B is the DNA damage-inducible small subunit of ribonucleotide reductase, the rate-limiting enzyme in de novo deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate synthesis. Although RRM2B is implicated in DNA repair and the maintenance of mitochondrial DNA content, the regulation and function of RRM2B in senescence have not been previously established. Here, we show that RRM2B is highly induced in a p53-dependent manner during senescence in primary human fibroblast IMR90 cells and is expressed at higher levels in senescent precancerous human prostatic intraepithelial neoplasm lesions compared to adjacent normal prostate glands. Paradoxically, silencing RRM2B expression leads to an increase in the level of reactive oxygen species, mitochondrial membrane depolarization, and premature senescence in a p38MAPK- and p53-dependent manner in young fibroblasts. Consistently, induction of senescence is accelerated in Rrm2b deficient mouse embryo fibroblasts. Our data demonstrate that RRM2B is induced by stress signals prior to the onset of senescence and prevents premature oxidative stress-induced senescence.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceOxidative StressAnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsCell LineDNA DamageDNA RepairHumansMaleMicep38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProstatic NeoplasmsReactive Oxygen SpeciesRibonucleotide ReductasesRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingCell Cycle Proteinsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesRibonucleotide ReductasesRNA, Small InterferingRRM2B protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID23139867
PMCPMC3492868
OpenAlexW2026630877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.