Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23139282›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2012

Temporal development of retinal arteriolar endothelial dysfunction in porcine type 1 diabetes.

Travis W Hein, Luke B Potts, Wenjuan Xu, Josh Z Yuen, Lih Kuo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Pig Models in Retinal Research and Retinal Disease.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. HInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
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  20. Diabetic retinopathy: Breaking the barrier.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Travis W HeinDepartment of Surgery, Scott & White Memorial Hospital, College of Medicine, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Temple, Texas 76504, USA. thein@tamu.edu
Luke B Potts
Wenjuan Xu
Josh Z Yuen
Lih Kuo
Scott & White Memorial Hospital · US

Funding

Role of Endothelin System and NAD(P)H Oxidase in Retinal Arteriolar DysfunctionR01EY018420 · NEI · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI HEIN, TRAVIS W · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
NEI NIH HHS NEI R01EY018420NEI NIH HHS R01 EY018420
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough hyperglycemia is implicated in retinal vascular dysfunction associated with the development of diabetic retinopathy, the temporal influence of hyperglycemia on retinal arteriolar reactivity remains unclear. Development of a large animal model of diabetes relevant to the human retina for evaluation of vascular function is also lacking. Herein, we examined nitric oxide (NO)-mediated dilation and endothelin-1 (ET-1)-induced constriction in retinal arterioles at various time periods in a porcine model of type 1 diabetes.

methodsRetinal arterioles were isolated from streptozocin-induced diabetic pigs (2, 6, and 12 weeks of hyperglycemia, 427 ± 23 mg/dL) and age-matched control pigs (73 ± 4 mg/dL), and then cannulated and pressurized for vasoreactivity study using videomicroscopic techniques.

resultsRetinal arterioles isolated from control and diabetic pigs developed comparable levels of myogenic tone. The endothelium-dependent NO-mediated vasodilations to bradykinin and stepwise increases in luminal flow were significantly reduced within 2 weeks of hyperglycemia. The inhibitory effect was comparable following 6 and 12 weeks of hyperglycemia. However, the endothelium-independent vasodilation to sodium nitroprusside was unaffected. Constriction of retinal arterioles to ET-1 was unaltered at all time periods of hyperglycemia.

conclusionsOur findings provide the first direct evidence for selective impairment of endothelium-dependent NO-mediated dilation of retinal arterioles within 2 weeks of hyperglycemia in a pig model of diabetes. By contrast, the ability of arteriolar smooth muscle to dilate to NO donor or contract to ET-1 was unaffected throughout the study period. This endothelial vasodilator dysfunction during early diabetes may contribute to development of retinopathy with chronic hyperglycemia.

Indexed as

AnimalsArteriolesDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetic RetinopathyDose-Response Relationship, DrugEndothelin-1Endothelium, VascularMaleMuscle, Smooth, VascularNitric OxideRetinal ArterySus scrofaTime FactorsVasodilator AgentsEndothelin-1Nitric OxideVasodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID23139282
PMCPMC3513275
OpenAlexW2059424973

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.