ArticleBMC public health2012
Troop education and avian influenza surveillance in military barracks in Ghana, 2011.
Article in BMC public health, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Avian influenza preparedness in Ghana: a cross-sectional assessment of knowledge, attitudes, and practices among residents of Nsawam-Adoagyiri Municipality, Eastern Region.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Components of Health Surveillance System in Natural Disasters that Affect Military Health Services: A Systematic Review.Iranian journal of public health · 2023Review
- Decreased influenza activity during the COVID-19 pandemic in Ghana, 2020.Frontiers in public health · 2023Article
- Molecular and serological prevalence of influenza A viruses in poultry and poultry farmers in the Ashanti region, Ghana.Infection ecology & epidemiology · 2019Article
- Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Virus among Poultry, Ghana, 2015.Emerging infectious diseases · 2016Article
- Avian influenza surveillance in Central and West Africa, 2010-2014.Epidemiology and infection · 2015Article
- Biosecurity measures to reduce influenza infections in military barracks in Ghana.BMC research notes · 2015Article
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17 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundInfluenza A viruses that cause highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) also infect humans. In many developing countries such as Ghana, poultry and humans live in close proximity in both the general and military populations, increasing risk for the spread of HPAI from birds to humans. Respiratory infections such as influenza are especially prone to rapid spread among military populations living in close quarters such as barracks making this a key population for targeted avian influenza surveillance and public health education.
methodTwelve military barracks situated in the coastal, tropical rain forest and northern savannah belts of the country were visited and the troops and their families educated on pandemic avian influenza. Attendants at each site was obtained from the attendance sheet provided for registration. The seminars focused on zoonotic diseases, influenza surveillance, pathogenesis of avian influenza, prevention of emerging infections and biosecurity. To help direct public health policies, a questionnaire was used to collect information on animal populations and handling practices from 102 households in the military barracks. Cloacal and tracheal samples were taken from 680 domestic and domesticated wild birds and analysed for influenza A using molecular methods for virus detection.
resultsOf the 1028 participants that took part in the seminars, 668 (65%) showed good knowledge of pandemic avian influenza and the risks associated with its infection. Even though no evidence of the presence of avian influenza (AI) infection was found in the 680 domestic and wild birds sampled, biosecurity in the households surveyed was very poor.
conclusionActive surveillance revealed that there was no AI circulation in the military barracks in April 2011. Though participants demonstrated good knowledge of pandemic avian influenza, biosecurity practices were minimal. Sustained educational programs are needed to further strengthen avian influenza surveillance and prevention in military barracks.
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