Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23136552›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of biological sciences2012

IL-6 trans-signaling via the soluble IL-6 receptor: importance for the pro-inflammatory activities of IL-6.

Stefan Rose-John

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of biological sciences, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02963480 (Investigation of Inflammatory Parameters in a Perioperative Closed-meshed Standard Progress in CPB Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 589 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
589citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
20.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02963480 completednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Investigation of Inflammatory Parameters in a Perioperative Closed-meshed Standard Progress in CPB Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorMedical University of ViennaRan2016 to 2018Enrolled100ConditionsSepsisArmsCardiac Surgery
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

589 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 994 citations in OpenAlex.

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529 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stefan Rose-JohnInstitute of Biochemistry, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany. rosejohn@biochem.uni-kiel.de
Kiel University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a cytokine with many activities. It has functions in the regulation of the immune system and the nervous system. Furthermore, IL-6 is involved in liver regeneration and in the metabolic control of the body. On target cells, IL-6 binds to an 80 kDa IL-6 receptor (IL-6R). The complex of IL-6 and IL-6R associates with a second protein, gp130, which thereupon dimerizes and initiates intracellular signaling. Whereas gp130 is expressed on all cells, IL-6R is only present on few cells in the body including hepatocytes and some leukocytes. Cells, which do not express IL-6R cannot respond to the cytokine, since gp130 alone has no measurable affinity for IL-6. Interestingly, a soluble form of IL-6R (sIL-6R) comprising the extracellular portion of the receptor can bind IL-6 with a similar affinity as the membrane bound IL-6R. The complex of IL-6 and sIL-6R can bind to gp130 on cells, which do not express the IL-6R, and which are unresponsive to IL-6. This process has been called trans-signaling. Here I will review published evidence that IL-6 trans-signaling is pro-inflammatory whereas classic IL-6 signaling via the membrane bound IL-6R is needed for regenerative or anti-inflammatory activities of the cytokine. Furthermore, the detailed knowledge of IL-6 biology has important consequences for therapeutic strategies aimed at the blockade of the cytokine IL-6.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAnimalsCytokine Receptor gp130HumansInterleukin-6MiceMice, TransgenicReceptors, Interleukin-6Signal TransductionSolubilityCytokine Receptor gp130Interleukin-6Receptors, Interleukin-6IL-6IL-6 receptorinflammationinflammation associated cancer.sheddingsoluble receptor

Identifiers

PMID23136552
PMCPMC3491447
OpenAlexW2100478793

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.