Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23136397›Full record

ArticleDisease models & mechanisms2013

Reduction of pro-tumorigenic activity of human prostate cancer-associated fibroblasts using Dlk1 or SCUBE1.

Brigid Orr, O Cathal Grace, Pam Brown, Antony C P Riddick, Grant D Stewart, Omar E Franco, Simon W Hayward, Axel A Thomson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease models & mechanisms, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The biology of SCUBE.Journal of biomedical science · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. CAF cellular glycolysis: linking cancer cells with the microenvironment.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Stromal androgen receptor in prostate development and cancer.The American journal of pathology · 2014
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Brigid OrrMRC Human Reproductive Sciences Unit, The Queen's Medical Research Institute, 47 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, EH16 4TJ, UK.
O Cathal Grace
Pam Brown
Antony C P Riddick
Grant D Stewart
Omar E Franco
Simon W Hayward
Axel A Thomson
MRC Centre for Reproductive Health · GBThe Queen's Medical Research Institute · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GBVanderbilt University · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USWestern General Hospital · GB

Funding

Predicting Prostate Cancer AggressivenessU01CA151924 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI ANDERSON, ALEXANDER ROBERTSON ALLAN, AYALA, GUSTAVO ENRIQUE · 2011 to 2015
$2.8M
Medical Research Council MC_U127684421NCI NIH HHS CA151924NCI NIH HHS U01 CA151924
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human prostatic cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) can elicit malignant changes in initiated but non-tumorigenic human prostate epithelium, demonstrating that they possess pro-tumorigenic properties. We set out to reduce the pro-tumorigenic activity of patient CAFs using the Dlk1 and SCUBE1 molecules that we had previously identified in prostate development. Our hypothesis was that mesenchymally expressed molecules might reduce CAF pro-tumorigenic activity, either directly or indirectly. We isolated primary prostatic CAFs and characterised their expression of CAF markers, expression of Notch2, Dlk1 and SCUBE1 transcripts, and confirmed their ability to stimulate BPH1 epithelial cell proliferation. Next, we expressed Dlk1 or SCUBE1 in CAFs and determined their effects upon tumorigenesis in vivo following recombination with BPH1 epithelia and xenografting in SCID mice. Tumour size was reduced by about 75% and BPH1 proliferation was reduced by about 50% after expression of Dlk1 or SCUBE1 in CAFs, and there was also a reduction in invasion of BPH1 epithelia into the host kidney. Inhibition of Notch signalling, using inhibitor XIX, led to a reduction in BPH1 cell proliferation in CAF-BPH1 co-cultures, whereas inhibition of Dlk1 in NIH3T3-conditioned media led to an increase in BPH1 growth. Our results suggest that pro-tumorigenic CAF activity can be reduced by the expression of developmental pathways.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCalcium-Binding ProteinsCell ProliferationCell SeparationCell Transformation, NeoplasticEpithelial CellsFibroblastsHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, SCIDNeoplasm InvasivenessNIH 3T3 CellsBiomarkers, TumorCalcium-Binding ProteinsDLK1 protein, humanIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsNOTCH2 protein, humanReceptor, Notch2RNA, MessengerSCUBE1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23136397
PMCPMC3597035
OpenAlexW2154981816

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.