Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23136006›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Renal physiology2013

Gain-of-function variant of the human epithelial sodium channel.

Jingxin Chen, Thomas R Kleyman, Shaohu Sheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Epithelial NaComprehensive Physiology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. The Epithelial Sodium Channel-An Underestimated Drug Target.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Regulating ENaC's gate.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2020
    Review
  10. Analyses of epithelial NaThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2019
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Conserved cysteines in the finger domain of the epithelial NaThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2018
    Article
  13. Epithelial NaAnnual review of physiology · 2018
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. CPT-cGMP Is A New Ligand of Epithelial Sodium Channels.International journal of biological sciences · 2016
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Prolactin stimulates sodium and chloride ion channels in A6 renal epithelial cells.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2015
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jingxin ChenDept. of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Thomas R Kleyman
Shaohu Sheng

Funding

Single Nephron and MetabolomicsP30DK079307 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KLEYMAN, THOMAS R · 2008 to 2022
$13.4M
Sodium Channel BiogenesisR01DK065161 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HUGHEY, REBECCA P, KLEYMAN, THOMAS R · 2004 to 2013
$2.8M
Epithelial Sodium Channels and Pulmonary Toxicity of ZincR01ES014701 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SHENG, SHAOHU · 2008 to 2012
$1.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079307NIDDK NIH HHS P30-DK-079307NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK065161NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK-065161NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES014701NIEHS NIH HHS R01-ES-014701
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epithelial Na(+) channel (ENaC) mutations are associated with several human disorders, underscoring the importance of these channels in human health. Recent human genome sequencing projects have revealed a large number of ENaC gene variations, several of which have been found in individuals with salt-sensitive hypertension, cystic fibrosis, and other disorders. However, the functional consequences of most variants are unknown. In this study, we used the Xenopus oocyte expression system to examine the functional properties of a human ENaC variant. Oocytes expressing αβγL511Q human ENaCs showed 4.6-fold greater amiloride-sensitive currents than cells expressing wild-type channels. The γL511Q variant did not significantly alter channel surface expression. Single channel recordings revealed that the variant had fourfold higher open probability than wild type. In addition, γL511Q largely eliminated the Na(+) self-inhibition response, which reflects a downregulation of ENaC open probability by extracellular Na(+). Moreover, γL511Q diminished chymotrypsin-induced activation of the mutant channel. We conclude that γL511Q is a gain-of-function human ENaC variant. Our results suggest that γL511Q enhances ENaC activity by increasing channel open probability and dampens channel regulation by extracellular Na(+) and proteases.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAmilorideAnimalsChymotrypsinEpithelial Sodium Channel BlockersEpithelial Sodium ChannelsGene Expression RegulationHumansIon Channel GatingMutagenesis, Site-DirectedOocytesPatch-Clamp TechniquesPoint MutationSodiumXenopusAmilorideChymotrypsinEpithelial Sodium Channel BlockersEpithelial Sodium ChannelsSodium

Identifiers

PMID23136006
PMCPMC3543625

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.