Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23135917›Full record

ArticleCancer research2013

RhoB differentially controls Akt function in tumor cells and stromal endothelial cells during breast tumorigenesis.

Shiva Kazerounian, Damien Gerald, Minzhou Huang, Y Rebecca Chin, Durga Udayakumar, Ningning Zheng, Rebekah K O'Donnell, Carole Perruzzi, Lee Mangiante, Jacob Pourat and 10 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Elevated levels of mitochondrial CoQScientific reports · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Shiva KazerounianDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Damien Gerald
Minzhou Huang
Y Rebecca Chin
Durga Udayakumar
Ningning Zheng
Rebekah K O'Donnell
Carole Perruzzi
Lee Mangiante
Jacob Pourat
Thuy L Phung
Arturo Bravo-Nuevo
Sharon Shechter
Stephanie McNamara
James B Duhadaway
Olivier N Kocher
Lawrence F Brown
Alex Toker
George C Prendergast
Laura E Benjamin
Lankenau Institute for Medical Research · USSidney Kimmel Cancer Center · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USThomas Jefferson University · USEli Lilly (United States) · US

Funding

STRUCTURE-FUNCTION RELATIONSHIPS IN THE ALIMENTARY TRACTP30DK034854 · NIDDK · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI WAYNE I LENCER · 1986 to 2026
$32.4M
The Role of PlGF in Normal and Neoplastic AngiogenesisP01CA092644 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI DVORAK, HAROLD FISHER · 2002 to 2013
$17.2M
Microvascular Remodeling in DevelopmentR01HL071049 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI NAGY, JANICE · 2003 to 2011
$3.2M
ROLE OF RHO IN FARNESYLTRANSFERASE INHIBITOR RESPONSESR01CA082222 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI PRENDERGAST, GEORGE C · 1999 to 2008
$2.4M
Survival Signaling in Breast CancerR01CA109086 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENJAMIN, LAURA E · 2004 to 2008
$1.7M
RhoB Signaling in Cancer Suppression and Cell SuicideR01CA100123 · NCI · LANKENAU INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI PRENDERGAST, GEORGE C · 2003 to 2007
$1.7M
Akt isoform-specific signaling in breast cancer metastasisK99CA157945 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHIN, YUET MING REBECCA · 2011 to 2012
$338k
NCI NIH HHS CA0109086NCI NIH HHS CA082222NCI NIH HHS K99 CA157945NCI NIH HHS K99CA157945NCI NIH HHS P01 CA092644NCI NIH HHS R01 CA082222NCI NIH HHS R01 CA100123NCI NIH HHS R01 CA109086NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071049NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034854
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumors are composed of cancer cells but also a larger number of diverse stromal cells in the tumor microenvironment. Stromal cells provide essential supports to tumor pathophysiology but the distinct characteristics of their signaling networks are not usually considered in developing drugs to target tumors. This oversight potentially confounds proof-of-concept studies and increases drug development risks. Here, we show in established murine and human models of breast cancer how differential regulation of Akt by the small GTPase RhoB in cancer cells or stromal endothelial cells determines their dormancy versus outgrowth when angiogenesis becomes critical. In cancer cells in vitro or in vivo, RhoB functions as a tumor suppressor that restricts EGF receptor (EGFR) cell surface occupancy as well as Akt signaling. However, after activation of the angiogenic switch, RhoB functions as a tumor promoter by sustaining endothelial Akt signaling, growth, and survival of stromal endothelial cells that mediate tumor neoangiogenesis. Altogether, the positive impact of RhoB on angiogenesis and progression supercedes its negative impact in cancer cells themselves. Our findings elucidate the dominant positive role of RhoB in cancer. More generally, they illustrate how differential gene function effects on signaling pathways in the tumor stromal component can complicate the challenge of developing therapeutics to target cancer pathophysiology.

Indexed as

AnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastCell Transformation, NeoplasticEndothelial CellsFemaleFlow CytometryGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunoblottingImmunohistochemistryImmunoprecipitationIn Situ HybridizationMiceMice, TransgenicNeovascularization, PathologicProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktrhoB GTP-Binding Protein

Identifiers

PMID23135917
PMCPMC4201498
OpenAlexW2095802158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.