Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23134884›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of clinical nutrition2012

Genetic modifiers of nutritional status in cystic fibrosis.

Gia M Bradley, Scott M Blackman, Christopher P Watson, Vishal K Doshi, Garry R Cutting

Open access · bronzeAbstract readTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Impact of Genetics on Endocrine Manifestations of Cystic Fibrosis.Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists · 2026
    Review
  2. Nasal Epithelium Transcriptomics Predict Clinical Response to Elexacaftor/Tezacaftor/Ivacaftor.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Sources of Variation in Sweat Chloride Measurements in Cystic Fibrosis.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2016
    Article
  9. Prevalence of meconium ileus marks the severity of mutations of the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) gene.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2016
    Article
  10. Nutritional advances in patients with respiratory diseases.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2015
    Review
  11. Diabetes-related mortality in adults with cystic fibrosis. Role of genotype and sex.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2015
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gia M BradleyDepartment of Pediatrics and McKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Scott M Blackman
Christopher P Watson
Vishal K Doshi
Garry R Cutting
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Genetic Modifiers of Cystic Fibrosis: Sibling StudyR01HL068927 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CUTTING, GARRY R · 2001 to 2011
$8.9M
Institutional Training for PediatriciansT32HD044355 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BRADY, TAMMY MCLOUGHLIN · 2003 to 2023
$4.1M
Genetic modifiers of diabetes in cystic fibrosisK23DK083551 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BLACKMAN, SCOTT M · 2009 to 2013
$877k
Modifier genes in CF-related diabetes and meconium ileusF32DK076446 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BLACKMAN, SCOTT M · 2006 to 2007
$117k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL068927NICHD NIH HHS 5 T32 HD44355-8NIDDK NIH HHS DK076446NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK083551
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImproved nutrition early in life is associated with better pulmonary function for patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). However, nutritional status is poorly correlated with the CFTR genotype.

objectiveWe investigated the extent to which modifier genes influence nutrition in children with CF.

designBMI data were longitudinally collected from the CF Twin-Sibling Study and Cystic Fibrosis Foundation Patient Registry for twins and siblings from 2000 to 2010. A nutritional phenotype was derived for 1124 subjects by calculating the average BMI z score from 5-10 y of age (BMI-z(5to10)). The genetic contribution to the variation in BMI-z(5to10) (ie, heritability) was estimated by comparing the similarity of the phenotype in monozygous twins to that in dizygous twins and siblings. Linkage analysis identified potential modifier-gene loci.

resultsThe median BMI-z(5to10) was -0.07 (range: -3.89 to 2.30), which corresponded to the 47th CDC percentile. BMI-z(5to10) was negatively correlated with pancreatic insufficiency, history of meconium ileus, and female sex but positively correlated with later birth cohorts and lung function. Monozygous twins showed greater concordance for BMI-z(5to10) than did dizygous twins and siblings; heritability estimates from same-sex twin-only analyses ranged from 0.54 to 0.82. For 1010 subjects with pancreatic insufficiency, genome-wide significant linkage was identified on chromosomes 1p36.1 [log of odds (LOD): 5.3] and 5q14 (LOD: 5.1). These loci explained ≥16% and ≥15%, respectively, of the BMI variance.

conclusionsThe analysis of twins and siblings with CF indicates a prominent role for genes other than CFTR to BMI variation. Specifically, regions on chromosomes 1 and 5 appear to harbor genetic modifiers of substantial effect.

Indexed as

Child DevelopmentGenetic VariationNutritional StatusBody Mass IndexChild, PreschoolChromosomes, Human, Pair 1Chromosomes, Human, Pair 5Cystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorFemaleGenetic LociGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePancreasCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator

Identifiers

PMID23134884
PMCPMC3497925
OpenAlexW2105233043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.