Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23131301›Full record

ArticleAnnals of botany2013

A study of the relationships of cultivated peanut (Arachis hypogaea) and its most closely related wild species using intron sequences and microsatellite markers.

Márcio C Moretzsohn, Ediene G Gouvea, Peter W Inglis, Soraya C M Leal-Bertioli, José F M Valls, David J Bertioli

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Article in Annals of botany, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers.

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89citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Chromosomal variations and evolution in Arachis species revealed by single-copy FISH karyotyping.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2025
    Article
  7. A single hybrid origin of cultivated peanut.The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Surprisingly frequent chromosomal instability in cultivated peanut.The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
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29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Márcio C MoretzsohnEmbrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, C.P. 02372, CEP 70·770-917, Brasília, DF, Brazil. marcio.moretzsohn@embrapa.br
Ediene G Gouvea
Peter W Inglis
Soraya C M Leal-Bertioli
José F M Valls
David J Bertioli

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe genus Arachis contains 80 described species. Section Arachis is of particular interest because it includes cultivated peanut, an allotetraploid, and closely related wild species, most of which are diploids. This study aimed to analyse the genetic relationships of multiple accessions of section Arachis species using two complementary methods. Microsatellites allowed the analysis of inter- and intraspecific variability. Intron sequences from single-copy genes allowed phylogenetic analysis including the separation of the allotetraploid genome components.

methodsIntron sequences and microsatellite markers were used to reconstruct phylogenetic relationships in section Arachis through maximum parsimony and genetic distance analyses. KEY

resultsAlthough high intraspecific variability was evident, there was good support for most species. However, some problems were revealed, notably a probable polyphyletic origin for A. kuhlmannii. The validity of the genome groups was well supported. The F, K and D genomes grouped close to the A genome group. The 2n = 18 species grouped closer to the B genome group. The phylogenetic tree based on the intron data strongly indicated that A. duranensis and A. ipaënsis are the ancestors of A. hypogaea and A. monticola. Intron nucleotide substitutions allowed the ages of divergences of the main genome groups to be estimated at a relatively recent 2·3-2·9 million years ago. This age and the number of species described indicate a much higher speciation rate for section Arachis than for legumes in general.

conclusionsThe analyses revealed relationships between the species and genome groups and showed a generally high level of intraspecific genetic diversity. The improved knowledge of species relationships should facilitate the utilization of wild species for peanut improvement. The estimates of speciation rates in section Arachis are high, but not unprecedented. We suggest these high rates may be linked to the peculiar reproductive biology of Arachis.

Indexed as

AgricultureAllelesArachisBase SequenceDNA, PlantGenetic MarkersHeterozygoteIntronsMicrosatellite RepeatsPhylogenyPolymorphism, GeneticDNA, PlantGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID23131301
PMCPMC3523650

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.