Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23129656›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2012

Splicing program of human MENA produces a previously undescribed isoform associated with invasive, mesenchymal-like breast tumors.

Francesca Di Modugno, Pierluigi Iapicca, Aaron Boudreau, Marcella Mottolese, Irene Terrenato, Letizia Perracchio, Russ P Carstens, Angela Santoni, Mina J Bissell, Paola Nisticò

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. RNA splicing in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2026
    Review
  3. Challenges and advances in drug resistance and tolerance in cancer.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Alternative Splicing in Embryo Implantation.Maternal-fetal medicine (Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.) · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Integration of TE Induces Cancer Specific Alternative Splicing Events.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Francesca Di ModugnoDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, 00158 Rome, Italy.
Pierluigi Iapicca
Aaron Boudreau
Marcella Mottolese
Irene Terrenato
Letizia Perracchio
Russ P Carstens
Angela Santoni
Mina J Bissell
Paola Nisticò
Instituto Nazionale Tumori Regina ElenaLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · USSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Systems-Based Predictions of Responses to Cancer TherapyU54CA112970 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI MILLS, GORDON B. · 2004 to 2014
$27.1M
TRANS-NETWORK PROJECTSU54CA143836 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI LIPHARDT, JAN T. · 2009 to 2014
$15.1M
Myoepithelial cell differentiation defects in ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS)U01CA143233 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI BISSELL, MINA, POLLARD, JEFFREY W. · 2009 to 2013
$2.5M
Bioengineering 3-D Models for Organ-Specific Cancer Therapy in Lung and BreastU54CA126552 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI BISSELL, MINA · 2006 to 2010
$2.2M
Definition of Microenvironment in Breast CancerR37CA064786 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI BISSELL, MINA · 2009 to 2013
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS R37 CA064786NCI NIH HHS R37CA064786NCI NIH HHS U01 CA143233NCI NIH HHS U01CA143233NCI NIH HHS U54 CA112970NCI NIH HHS U54CA112970NCI NIH HHS U54 CA126552NCI NIH HHS U54CA126552NCI NIH HHS U54 CA143836NCI NIH HHS U54CA143836
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human mena (hMENA), a member of the actin cytoskeleton regulators Ena/VASP, is overexpressed in high-risk preneoplastic lesions and in primary breast tumors and has been identified as playing a role in invasiveness and poor prognosis in breast cancers that express HER2. Here we identify a unique isoform, hMENAΔv6, derived from the hMENA alternative splicing program. In an isogenic model of human breast cancer progression, we show that hMENA(11a) is expressed in premalignant cells, whereas hMENAΔv6 expression is restricted to invasive cancer cells. "Reversion" of the malignant phenotype leads to concurrent down-regulation of all hMENA isoforms. In breast cancer cell lines, isoform-specific hMENA overexpression or knockdown revealed that in the absence of hMENA(11a), overexpression of hMENAΔv6 increased cell invasion, whereas overexpression of hMENA(11a) reduced the migratory and invasive ability of these cells. hMENA(11a) splicing was shown to be dependent on the epithelial regulator of splicing 1 (ESRP1), and forced expression of ESRP1 in invasive mesenchymal breast cancer cells caused a phenotypic switch reminiscent of a mesenchymal-to-epithelial transition (MET) characterized by changes in the cytoskeletal architecture, reexpression of hMENA(11a), and a reduction in cell invasion. hMENA-positive primary breast tumors, which are hMENA(11a)-negative, are more frequently E-cadherin low in comparison with tumors expressing hMENA(11a). These data suggest that polarized and growth-arrested cellular architecture correlates with absence of alternative hMENA isoform expression, and that the hMENA splicing program is relevant to malignant progression in invasive disease.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonAlternative SplicingAntigens, CDBreast NeoplasmsCadherinsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCloning, MolecularDisease ProgressionEpithelial CellsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunohistochemistryAntigens, CDCadherinsCDH1 protein, humanEnah protein, humanESRP1 protein, humanMicrofilament ProteinsProtein IsoformsRNA-Binding ProteinsVimentin

Identifiers

PMID23129656
PMCPMC3511125
OpenAlexW1973291656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.