Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23127972›Full record

ArticleGynecologic oncology2013

Body mass index, physical activity, and survival after endometrial cancer diagnosis: results from the Women's Health Initiative.

Hannah Arem, Rowan Chlebowski, Marcia L Stefanick, Garnet Anderson, Jean Wactawski-Wende, Stacy Sims, Marc J Gunter, Melinda L Irwin

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Gynecologic oncology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Weight Loss Randomized Intervention Trials in Female Cancer Survivors.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2016
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
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  9. Bariatric surgery in patients with breast and endometrial cancer in California: population-based prevalence and survival.Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery · 2022
    Article
  10. Prospective Cohort Study of Pre- and Postdiagnosis Physical Activity and Endometrial Cancer Survival.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Observational
  15. Physical activity-related differences in body mass index and patient-reported quality of life in socioculturally diverse endometrial cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2017
    Article
  16. Health-related quality of life factors associated with completion of a study delivering lifestyle exercise intervention for endometrial cancer survivors.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
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  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Hannah AremYale School of Public Health, Department of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, 60 College St., New Haven, CT 06520, USA. Hannah.arem@yale.edu
Rowan Chlebowski
Marcia L Stefanick
Garnet Anderson
Jean Wactawski-Wende
Stacy Sims
Marc J Gunter
Melinda L Irwin
Stanford University · USYale University · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USHarbor–UCLA Medical Center · USImperial College London · GBUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
Yale/NCI Cooperative Training Program in Cancer EpidemiologyT32CA105666 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MA, XIAOMEI · 2008 to 2012
$603k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NCI NIH HHS T32 CA105666NCI NIH HHS T32 CA105666TNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100001INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100002INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100003INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100004INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100046CNIA NIH HHS HHSN271201100004CWHI NIH HHS HHSN268201100001CWHI NIH HHS HHSN268201100002CWHI NIH HHS HHSN268201100003CWHI NIH HHS HHSN268201100004C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWhile low physical activity and high body mass index (BMI) have been associated with higher endometrial cancer incidence, no previous studies have evaluated the association between physical activity and survival after endometrial cancer diagnosis, and studies on BMI and survival have not been performed in a prospective cohort.

methodsWe examined pre-diagnosis BMI and moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity in relation to overall and disease-specific survival among 983 postmenopausal women who were diagnosed with endometrial cancer in the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study and Clinical Trials.

resultsOver a median 5.2 (max 14.1) years from diagnosis to death or end of follow-up, 163 total deaths were observed, 66 of which were due to endometrial cancer. We observed a higher all-cause mortality hazard ratio (HR) = 1.85 (95% CI 1.19-2.88) comparing women with a BMI ≥ 35 kg/m(2) to women with BMI< 25 kg/m(2). For endometrial cancer-specific mortality the HR = 2.23 (95% CI 1.09-4.54) comparing extreme BMI categories. To examine histologic subtypes we analyzed type I endometrial tumors separately and found an HR = 1.20 (95% CI 1.07-1.35) associated with all-cause mortality for each 5-unit change in BMI. Moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity was not associated with all-cause or endometrial cancer-specific mortality.

conclusionsPre-diagnosis BMI, but not physical activity, was associated with survival among women with endometrial cancer. Future studies should investigate mechanisms and timing of BMI onset to better understand the burden of disease attributable to BMI.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexMotor ActivityEndometrial NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPrognosisSurvival RateUnited StatesWomen's Health

Identifiers

PMID23127972
PMCPMC3552067
OpenAlexW2039344602

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.