Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23125831›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in computational neuroscience2012

An investigation of dendritic delay in octopus cells of the mammalian cochlear nucleus.

Martin J Spencer, David B Grayden, Ian C Bruce, Hamish Meffin, Anthony N Burkitt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in computational neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Enhanced Place Specificity of the Parallel Auditory Brainstem Response: An Electrophysiological Study.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2024
    Article
  4. Asymmetry in the Perception of Electrical Chirps Presented to Cochlear Implant Listeners.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Mammalian octopus cells are direction selective to frequency sweeps by excitatory synaptic sequence detection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Periodicity Pitch Perception.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Martin J SpencerNeuroEngineering Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Melbourne Melbourne, VIC, Australia ; National ICT Australia Melbourne, VIC, Australia ; Centre for Neural Engineering, University of Melbourne VIC, Australia.
David B Grayden
Ian C Bruce
Hamish Meffin
Anthony N Burkitt
Bionics Institute · AUThe University of Melbourne · AUMcMaster University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Octopus cells, located in the mammalian auditory brainstem, receive their excitatory synaptic input exclusively from auditory nerve fibers (ANFs). They respond with accurately timed spikes but are broadly tuned for sound frequency. Since the representation of information in the auditory nerve is well understood, it is possible to pose a number of questions about the relationship between the intrinsic electrophysiology, dendritic morphology, synaptic connectivity, and the ultimate functional role of octopus cells in the brainstem. This study employed a multi-compartmental Hodgkin-Huxley model to determine whether dendritic delay in octopus cells improves synaptic input coincidence detection in octopus cells by compensating for the cochlear traveling wave delay. The propagation time of post-synaptic potentials from synapse to soma was investigated. We found that the total dendritic delay was approximately 0.275 ms. It was observed that low-threshold potassium channels in the dendrites reduce the amplitude dependence of the dendritic delay of post-synaptic potentials. As our hypothesis predicted, the model was most sensitive to acoustic onset events, such as the glottal pulses in speech when the synaptic inputs were arranged such that the model's dendritic delay compensated for the cochlear traveling wave delay across the ANFs. The range of sound frequency input from ANFs was also investigated. The results suggested that input to octopus cells is dominated by high frequency ANFs.

Indexed as

auditorycochlear nucleuscomputational modelconnectivityoctopus cells

Identifiers

PMID23125831
PMCPMC3486622
OpenAlexW2103536139

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.