Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23125413›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2012

IL-10 produced by induced regulatory T cells (iTregs) controls colitis and pathogenic ex-iTregs during immunotherapy.

Erica G Schmitt, Dipica Haribhai, Jason B Williams, Praful Aggarwal, Shuang Jia, Louis-Marie Charbonnier, Ke Yan, Rachel Lorier, Amy Turner, Jennifer Ziegelbauer and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Erica G SchmittSection of Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA.
Dipica Haribhai
Jason B Williams
Praful Aggarwal
Shuang Jia
Louis-Marie Charbonnier
Ke Yan
Rachel Lorier
Amy Turner
Jennifer Ziegelbauer
Peter Georgiev
Pippa Simpson
Nita H Salzman
Martin J Hessner
Ulrich Broeckel
Talal A Chatila
Calvin B Williams
Medical College of Wisconsin · USHarvard University · USBoston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Disease Pathogenesis in Regulatory T cell DeficiencyR01AI085090 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHATILA, TALAL AMINE, WILLIAMS, CALVIN B · 2010 to 2020
$3.9M
Dissection of cellular interactions in T1DM with integrated functional genomicsR01AI078713 · NIAID · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI HESSNER, MARTIN J · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
Regulatory T Cell Selection and SpecificityR01AI073731 · NIAID · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI CHATILA, TALAL AMINE, WILLIAMS, CALVIN B · 2009 to 2010
$986k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI073731NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI078713NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI085090
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

"Natural" regulatory T cells (nTregs) that express the transcription factor Foxp3 and produce IL-10 are required for systemic immunological tolerance. "Induced" regulatory T cells (iTregs) are nonredundant and essential for tolerance at mucosal surfaces, yet their mechanisms of suppression and stability are unknown. We investigated the role of iTreg-produced IL-10 and iTreg fate in a treatment model of inflammatory bowel disease. Colitis was induced in Rag1(-/-) mice by the adoptive transfer of naive CD4(+) T cells carrying a nonfunctional Foxp3 allele. At the onset of weight loss, mice were treated with both iTregs and nTregs where one marked subset was selectively IL-10 deficient. Body weight assessment, histological scoring, cytokine analysis, and flow cytometry were used to monitor disease activity. Transcriptional profiling and TCR repertoire analysis were used to track cell fate. When nTregs were present but IL-10 deficient, iTreg-produced IL-10 was necessary and sufficient for the treatment of disease, and vice versa. Invariably, ∼85% of the transferred iTregs lost Foxp3 expression (ex-iTregs) but retained a portion of the iTreg transcriptome, which failed to limit their pathogenic potential upon retransfer. TCR repertoire analysis revealed no clonal relationships between iTregs and ex-iTregs, either within mice or between mice treated with the same cells. These data identify a dynamic IL-10-dependent functional reciprocity between regulatory T cell subsets that maintains mucosal tolerance. The niche supporting stable iTregs is limited and readily saturated, which promotes a large population of ex-iTregs with pathogenic potential during immunotherapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornCell DifferentiationColitisDisease Models, AnimalForkhead Transcription FactorsImmune ToleranceInflammatory Bowel DiseasesInterleukin-10MiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMutagenesis, InsertionalRecombinant Fusion ProteinsT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp3 protein, mouseIL10 protein, mouseInterleukin-10Recombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23125413
PMCPMC3537488
OpenAlexW2154922326

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.