Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23123354›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2013

Peripheral resistance: a link between global airflow obstruction and regional ventilation distribution.

C Wongviriyawong, R S Harris, E Greenblatt, T Winkler, J G Venegas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Differences in Particle Deposition Between Members of Imaging-Based Asthma Clusters.Journal of aerosol medicine and pulmonary drug delivery · 2019
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Validating Whole-Airway CFD Predictions of DPI Aerosol Deposition at Multiple Flow Rates.Journal of aerosol medicine and pulmonary drug delivery · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF VENTILATION DEFECTS IN ASTHMA.Drug discovery today. Disease models · 2015
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

C WongviriyawongDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. mint.wongviriyawong@gmail.com
R S Harris
E Greenblatt
T Winkler
J G Venegas
Massachusetts General Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Regional Gas Trapping in Bronchoconstricted AsthmaticsR01HL068011 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI VENEGAS, JOSE G · 2001 to 2010
$4.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-068011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Airflow obstruction and heterogeneities in airway constriction and ventilation distribution are well-described prominent features of asthma. However, the mechanistic link between these global and regional features has not been well defined. We speculate that peripheral airway resistance (R(p)) may provide such a link. Structural and functional parameters are estimated from PET and HRCT images of asthmatic (AS) and nonasthmatic (NA) subjects measured at baseline (BASE) and post-methacholine challenge (POST). Conductances of 35 anatomically defined proximal airways are estimated from airway geometry obtained from high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) images. Compliances of sublobar regions subtended by 19 most distal airways are estimated from changes in regional gas volume between two lung volumes. Specific ventilations (sV) of these sublobar regions are evaluated from 13NN-washout PET scans. For each pathway connecting the trachea to sublobar region, values of R(p) required to explain the sV distribution and global airflow obstruction are computed. Results show that R(p) is highly heterogeneous within each subject, but has average values consistent with global values in the literature. The contribution of R(p) to total pathway resistance (R(T)) increased substantially for POST (P < 0.0001). The fraction R(p)/R(T) was higher in AS than NA at POST (P < 0.0001) but similar at BASE (range: 0.960-0.997, median: 0.990). For POST, R(p)/R(T) range was 0.979-0.999 (NA) and 0.981-0.995 (AS). This approach allows for estimations of peripheral airway resistance within anatomically defined sublobar regions in vivo human lungs and may be used to evaluate peripheral effects of therapy in a subject specific manner.

Indexed as

Airway ResistanceBronchoconstrictionPulmonary VentilationAdultAirway ObstructionAnalysis of VarianceAsthmaBronchial Provocation TestsBronchoconstrictor AgentsCase-Control StudiesComputer SimulationFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansKineticsLungBronchoconstrictor AgentsMethacholine Chloride

Identifiers

PMID23123354
PMCPMC3569839
OpenAlexW2066057116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.