Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23121137›Full record

ReviewAnnual review of physiology2013

Understanding the rhythm of breathing: so near, yet so far.

Jack L Feldman, Christopher A Del Negro, Paul A Gray

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annual review of physiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03903666 (Anomalies of Nocturnal Gaz Exchanges in Patients With Down Syndrome Aged From 4 to 16 Years), which is not on this map. Cited by 227 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
227citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03903666 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Anomalies of Nocturnal Gaz Exchanges in Patients With Down Syndrome Aged From 4 to 16 Years

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstitut Jerome LejeuneRan2019 to 2022Enrolled48ConditionsDown SyndromeArmsNocturnal gaz exchanges measurement
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

227 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Multimodal Breathing Control: Pontomedullary Mechanisms and Current Perspectives.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Control of breathing during hibernation in golden-mantled ground squirrels.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2025
    Article
  19. A Molecularly Defined Medullary Network for Control of Respiratory Homeostasis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

167 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jack L FeldmanDepartment of Neurobiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1763, USA. feldman@ucla.edu
Christopher A Del Negro
Paul A Gray

Funding

RESPIRATORY PATTERN GENERATION STUDIED IN VITROR01HL040959 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI FELDMAN, JACK L · 1988 to 2016
$5.9M
Generation of Respiratory RhythmR01HL070029 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI FELDMAN, JACK L · 2003 to 2016
$5.4M
Functional Dissection of Medullary Respiratory MicrocircuitsR01NS072211 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI FELDMAN, JACK L · 2010 to 2020
$3.8M
Neurophysiology of breathing behavior in neonatal mice in vitroR01HL104127 · NHLBI · COLLEGE OF WILLIAM AND MARY · PI DEL NEGRO, CHRISTOPHER A. · 2010 to 2018
$2.6M
GENETIC ORGANIZATION OF RESPIRATORY CIRCUITS IN MOUSE BRAINSTEMR01HL089742 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GRAY, PAUL ANDREW · 2009 to 2013
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL040959NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070029NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089742NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL104127NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS072211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breathing is an essential behavior that presents a unique opportunity to understand how the nervous system functions normally, how it balances inherent robustness with a highly regulated lability, how it adapts to both rapidly and slowly changing conditions, and how particular dysfunctions result in disease. We focus on recent advancements related to two essential sites for respiratory rhythmogenesis: (a) the preBötzinger Complex (preBötC) as the site for the generation of inspiratory rhythm and (b) the retrotrapezoid nucleus/parafacial respiratory group (RTN/pFRG) as the site for the generation of active expiration.

Indexed as

RespirationRespiratory Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsExhalationHumansInhalationMedulla OblongataPeriodicityRespiratory MechanicsRespiratory System

Identifiers

PMID23121137
PMCPMC3671763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.