Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23119100›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Slit2N/Robo1 inhibit HIV-gp120-induced migration and podosome formation in immature dendritic cells by sequestering LSP1 and WASp.

Anil Prasad, Paula M Kuzontkoski, Ashutosh Shrivastava, Weiquan Zhu, Dean Y Li, Jerome E Groopman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. LSP1-myosin1e bimolecular complex regulates focal adhesion dynamics and cell migration.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Robo1 Forms a Compact Dimer-of-Dimers Assembly.Structure (London, England : 1993) · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. A map of human circular RNAs in clinically relevant tissues.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anil PrasadDivision of Experimental Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Paula M Kuzontkoski
Ashutosh Shrivastava
Weiquan Zhu
Dean Y Li
Jerome E Groopman
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USHarvard University · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Inhibition of HIV at the Immune Synapse Utilizing Novel Ligands and ReceptorsDP1DA026197 · NIDA · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI GROOPMAN, JEROME E · 2008 to 2012
$4.2M
NIDA NIH HHS 5DP1DA026197NIDA NIH HHS DP1 DA026197
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell-mediated transmission and dissemination of sexually-acquired human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) in the host involves the migration of immature dendritic cells (iDCs). iDCs migrate in response to the HIV-1 envelope protein, gp120, and inhibiting such migration may limit the mucosal transmission of HIV-1. In this study, we elucidated the mechanism of HIV-1-gp120-induced transendothelial migration of iDCs. We found that gp120 enhanced the binding of Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome protein (WASp) and the Actin-Related Protein 2/3 (Arp2/3) complex with β-actin, an interaction essential for the proper formation of podosomes, specialized adhesion structures required for the migration of iDCs through different tissues. We further identified Leukocyte-Specific Protein 1 (LSP1) as a novel component of the WASp-Arp2/3-β-actin complex. Pretreating iDCs with an active fragment of the secretory glycoprotein Slit2 (Slit2N) inhibited HIV-1-gp120-mediated migration and podosome formation, by inducing the cognate receptor Roundabout 1 (Robo1) to bind to and sequester WASp and LSP1 from β-actin. Slit2N treatment also inhibited Src signaling and the activation of several downstream molecules, including Rac1, Pyk2, paxillin, and CDC42, a major regulator of podosome formation. Taken together, our results support a novel mechanism by which Slit2/Robo1 may inhibit the HIV-1-gp120-induced migration of iDCs, thereby restricting dissemination of HIV-1 from mucosal surfaces in the host.

Indexed as

Actin-Related Protein 2-3 ComplexActinsBlotting, Westerncdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinCell MovementCells, CulturedDendritic CellsFocal Adhesion Kinase 2HIV Envelope Protein gp120HumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsMicroscopy, ConfocalNerve Tissue ProteinsPaxillinActin-Related Protein 2-3 ComplexActinscdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinFocal Adhesion Kinase 2HIV Envelope Protein gp120Intercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLSP1 protein, humanMicrofilament ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsPaxillinProto-Oncogene Proteins pp60(c-src)rac1 GTP-Binding ProteinReceptors, ImmunologicRoundabout ProteinsSlit Homolog 2 ProteinWiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein

Identifiers

PMID23119100
PMCPMC3485365
OpenAlexW2141292418

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.