Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23118885›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Mucosal immunization with live attenuated Francisella novicida U112ΔiglB protects against pulmonary F. tularensis SCHU S4 in the Fischer 344 rat model.

Aimee L Signarovitz, Heather J Ray, Jieh-Juen Yu, M N Guentzel, James P Chambers, Karl E Klose, Bernard P Arulanandam

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Marmosets as models of infectious diseases.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
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  8. Adaptive Immunity toFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
    Review
  9. Article
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  12. Detection of Signal Regulatory Protein α inFrontiers in immunology · 2017
    Article
  13. F. novicida-Infected A. castellanii Does Not Enhance Bacterial Virulence in Mice.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aimee L SignarovitzSouth Texas Center for Emerging Infectious Disease and Center of Excellence in Infection Genomics, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, United States of America.
Heather J Ray
Jieh-Juen Yu
M N Guentzel
James P Chambers
Karl E Klose
Bernard P Arulanandam
Texas Center for Infectious Disease · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

Tularemia: Pathogenesis and Host ResponseP01AI057986 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SAN ANTONIO · PI KLOSE, KARL E · 2005 to 2009
$6.1M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI057986
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The need for an efficacious vaccine against Francisella tularensis is a consequence of its low infectious dose and high mortality rate if left untreated. This study sought to characterize a live attenuated subspecies novicida-based vaccine strain (U112ΔiglB) in an established second rodent model of pulmonary tularemia, namely the Fischer 344 rat using two distinct routes of vaccination (intratracheal [i.t.] and oral). Attenuation was verified by comparing replication of U112ΔiglB with wild type parental strain U112 in F344 primary alveolar macrophages. U112ΔiglB exhibited an LD(50)>10(7) CFU compared to the wild type (LD(50) = 5 × 10(6) CFU i.t.). Immunization with 10(7) CFU U112ΔiglB by i.t. and oral routes induced antigen-specific IFN-γ and potent humoral responses both systemically (IgG2a>IgG1 in serum) and at the site of mucosal vaccination (respiratory/intestinal compartment). Importantly, vaccination with U112ΔiglB by either i.t. or oral routes provided equivalent levels of protection (50% survival) in F344 rats against a subsequent pulmonary challenge with ~25 LD(50) (1.25 × 10(4) CFU) of the highly human virulent strain SCHU S4. Collectively, these results provide further evidence on the utility of a mucosal vaccination platform with a defined subsp. novicida U112ΔiglB vaccine strain in conferring protective immunity against pulmonary tularemia.

Indexed as

Francisella tularensisImmunizationTularemiaAdministration, OralAnimalsBacterial VaccinesDisease Models, AnimalHumansImmunity, MucosalInterferon-gammaMiceRatsRats, Inbred F344Species SpecificityVaccines, AttenuatedBacterial VaccinesInterferon-gammaVaccines, Attenuated

Identifiers

PMID23118885
PMCPMC3484155
OpenAlexW2049099821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.