Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23117565›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2012

Gene expression profiles of alveolar type II cells of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a case-control study.

Naoya Fujino, Chiharu Ota, Toru Takahashi, Takaya Suzuki, Satoshi Suzuki, Mitsuhiro Yamada, Ryouichi Nagatomi, Takashi Kondo, Mutsuo Yamaya, Hiroshi Kubo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Novel netrin-1-Unc5b-Klf4 axis balances AT2 survival in experimental bronchopulmonary dysplasia.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. IFN-Mediated Bronchial Epithelium Cellular Senescence in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Human Lung Cell Separation Strategies for Translational Research.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Comprehensive analysis of gene-expression profile in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2015
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Naoya FujinoDepartment of Advanced Preventive Medicine for Infectious Disease, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Chiharu Ota
Toru Takahashi
Takaya Suzuki
Satoshi Suzuki
Mitsuhiro Yamada
Ryouichi Nagatomi
Takashi Kondo
Mutsuo Yamaya
Hiroshi Kubo
Tohoku University · JPInstitute of Aging · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to identify the gene expression pattern specific in alveolar epithelial type II cells (ATII cells) isolated from patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

designCase control.

settingTwo hospitals in Japan.

participantsThree patients without COPD and three patients with COPD in microarray analyses. Five smokers without COPD and nine smokers with COPD in the following analyses. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURED: Primary outcome included identification of differentially expressed genes and activated or inhibited pathways in ATII cells of the patients with COPD, compared to those of the patients without COPD, using Affymetrix gene expression arrays. Secondary outcome included validation of the results of microarray analyses by quantitative reverse transcription-PCR.

resultsWe isolated ATII cells from COPD and non-COPD lungs using fluorescence-activated cell sorting. We performed Affymetrix gene expression arrays on both types of ATII cells. Gene set enrichment analyses revealed that two major gene sets were enriched in ATII cells from COPD lungs: interferon-responsive gene sets and gene sets associated with cell cycle progression. Gene ontology term enrichment analyses indicated that among the interferon-stimulated genes, ATII cells in COPD expressed genes such as PSMB8, PSMB9, TAP1 and TAP2 associated with the antigen processing and presentation pathway. We validated the results of the microarray analyses using quantitative reverse transcriptase-PCR. In addition, FACS analysis indicated that the percentage of ATII cells to CD45-negative lung cells isolated from COPD lungs were significantly increased more than that from non-COPD lungs.

conclusionsOur study demonstrated that interferon-stimulated genes involved in the antigen processing and presentation pathway and genes involved in cell cycle progression were enriched in ATII cells of the patients with COPD. These pathways might alter phenotypes of ATII cells in COPD lungs.

Identifiers

PMID23117565
PMCPMC3532994
OpenAlexW2130179201

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.