Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23117547›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and thrombolysis2013

Ang II induce kidney damage by recruiting inflammatory cells and up regulates PPAR gamma and Renin 1 gene: effect of β carotene on chronic renal damage.

Gopal Kaliappan, P Nagarajan, Ramya Moorthy, S Kalai Gana Selvi, T Avinash Raj, Jerald Mahesh Kumar

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Article in Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Gopal KaliappanCSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Uppal Road, Hyderabad, 500007, India.
P Nagarajan
Ramya Moorthy
S Kalai Gana Selvi
T Avinash Raj
Jerald Mahesh Kumar
Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology · INNational Institute of Immunology · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antioxidants are widely used for prevention of diseases associated with oxidative stress and ischemic disorder. We investigated the hypothesis of antioxidants (α-tocopherol and β-carotene) can suppress the renal disorder in apo E-/-mice. Renal damage induced by chronic infusion of Angiotensin II (Ang II) into 4 month old male apo E-/-mice. After that the mice were treated with diet enriched α tocopherol and β carotene (800 mg/kg) for 150 days. Ang II treated kidney showed polycystic appearance with accumulation of clear fluid and constriction of renal artery and renal vein was noticed. Vacuolar/cystic degeneration as well as inflammatory reactions was noticed in the tubules/glomerulus of Ang II treated mice. β carotene treated mice showed enormous numbers of regenerated tubules in the kidney and over expression of ICAM proteins in the regenerated tubules. CD 45.2, MAC 3 proteins were over expressed in the inflammatory cells infiltrated into the tubular region of Ang II treated kidney. Gene expression studies revealed up regulation of Renin 1 (Ren 1) and PPARγ genes in the kidney of Ang II treated animals, but the β carotene treatment controlled the expression of these genes in the regenerated kidneys. β carotene may have protective effective on chronic renal disorder. It may repress the inflammatory genes (Ren 1, PPARγ) to achieve the protective effect on Ang II induced renal damage.

Indexed as

Angiotensin IIAnimalsApolipoproteins Ebeta CaroteneCell MovementFemaleInflammationKidney GlomerulusKidney Tubules, ProximalMaleMiceMice, KnockoutPolycystic Kidney DiseasesPPAR gammaRenal Insufficiency, ChronicReninAngiotensin IIApolipoproteins Ebeta CarotenePPAR gammaRenin

Identifiers

PMID23117547
OpenAlexW2046978309

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.