Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23116457›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research2012

The interpretation of disease phenotypes to identify TSE strains following murine bioassay: characterisation of classical scrapie.

Katy E Beck, Christopher M Vickery, Richard Lockey, Thomas Holder, Leigh Thorne, Linda A Terry, Margaret Denyer, Paul Webb, Marion M Simmons, John Spiropoulos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Katy E BeckAnimal Health and Veterinary Laboratories Agency, Addlestone, Surrey KT15 3NB, United Kingdom. John.Spiropoulos@ahvla.gsi.gov.uk.
Christopher M Vickery
Richard Lockey
Thomas Holder
Leigh Thorne
Linda A Terry
Margaret Denyer
Paul Webb
Marion M Simmons
John Spiropoulos

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mouse bioassay can be readily employed for strain typing of naturally occurring transmissible spongiform encephalopathy cases. Classical scrapie strains have been characterised historically based on the established methodology of assessing incubation period of disease and the distribution of disease-specific vacuolation across the brain following strain stabilisation in a given mouse line. More recent research has shown that additional methods could be used to characterise strains and thereby expand the definition of strain "phenotype". Here we present the phenotypic characteristics of classical scrapie strains isolated from 24 UK ovine field cases through the wild-type mouse bioassay. PrPSc immunohistochemistry (IHC), paraffin embedded tissue blots (PET-blot) and Western blotting approaches were used to determine the neuroanatomical distribution and molecular profile of PrPSc associated with each strain, in conjunction with traditional methodologies. Results revealed three strains isolated through each mouse line, including a previously unidentified strain. Moreover IHC and PET-blot methodologies were effective in characterising the strain-associated types and neuroanatomical locations of PrPSc. The use of Western blotting as a parameter to define classical scrapie strains was limited. These data provide a comprehensive description of classical scrapie strain phenotypes on isolation through the mouse bioassay that can provide a reference for further scrapie strain identification.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological AssayBlotting, WesternBrainImmunohistochemistryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular TypingParaffin EmbeddingPrPSc ProteinsScrapieSheepPrPSc Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23116457
PMCPMC3503603

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.