Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23116373›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry2012

The native GCN4 leucine-zipper domain does not uniquely specify a dimeric oligomerization state.

Kaylyn M Oshaben, Reza Salari, Darrell R McCaslin, Lillian T Chong, W Seth Horne

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. A Designed ZnJournal of the American Chemical Society · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. A nanobody toolbox targeting dimeric coiled-coil modules for functionalization of designed protein origami structures.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  12. Structural insights into the tropomodulin assembly at the pointed ends of actin filaments.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Chemical science · 2018
    Article
  17. Atomistic simulations indicate the functional loop-to-coiled-coil transition in influenza hemagglutinin is not downhill.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kaylyn M OshabenDepartment of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
Reza Salari
Darrell R McCaslin
Lillian T Chong
W Seth Horne

Funding

ACQUISITION OF MASS SPECTROMETER FOR CORE FACILITYS10RR013790 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI RAINES, RONALD T · 1999 to 1999
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NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR013790NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR13790
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dimerization domain of the yeast transcription factor GCN4, one of the first coiled-coil proteins to be structurally characterized at high resolution, has served as the basis for numerous fundamental studies on α-helical folding. Mutations in the GCN4 leucine zipper are known to change its preferred oligomerization state from dimeric to trimeric or tetrameric; however, the wild-type sequence has been assumed to encode a two-chain assembly exclusively. Here we demonstrate that the GCN4 coiled-coil domain can populate either a dimer or trimer fold, depending on environment. We report high-resolution crystal structures of the wild-type sequence in dimeric and trimeric assemblies. Biophysical measurements suggest populations of both oligomerization states under certain experimental conditions in solution. We use parallel tempering molecular dynamics simulations on the microsecond time scale to compare the stability of the dimer and trimer folded states in isolation. In total, our results suggest that the folding behavior of the well-studied GCN4 leucine-zipper domain is more complex than was previously appreciated. Our results have implications in ongoing efforts to establish predictive algorithms for coiled-coil folds and the selection of coiled-coil model systems for design and mutational studies where oligomerization state specificity is an important consideration.

Indexed as

Protein Structure, TertiaryAmino Acid SequenceBasic-Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsCrystallography, X-RayMolecular Dynamics SimulationProtein FoldingProtein MultimerizationSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsBasic-Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsGCN4 protein, S cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23116373
PMCPMC3535301

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.