Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23113630›Full record

ArticlePopulation health management2013

Effectiveness of interventions in reducing antibiotic use for upper respiratory infections in ambulatory care practices.

Christopher Vinnard, Darren R Linkin, A Russell Localio, Charles E Leonard, Valerie L Teal, Neil O Fishman, Sean Hennessy

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Population health management, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Christopher VinnardDivision of Infectious Diseases & HIV Medicine, Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102, USA. christopher.vinnard@drexelmed.edu
Darren R Linkin
A Russell Localio
Charles E Leonard
Valerie L Teal
Neil O Fishman
Sean Hennessy

Funding

CTRS FOR EDUCATION AND RESEARCH ON THERAPEUTICS (CERTS)U18HS010399 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI STROM, BRIAN LESLIE · 2000 to 2006
$800k
Risk of Infectious Complications in Nosocomial PneumoniaK23AI060887 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LINKIN, DARREN R. · 2004 to 2008
$662k
AHRQ HHS HS10399NIAID NIH HHS K23-AI-060887
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective was to evaluate the effect of separate interventions on antimicrobial prescribing for uncomplicated upper respiratory tract infections. The authors conducted a quasi-experimental pre-post study with concurrent control groups for each intervention. Academic detailing led to a significant reduction in unnecessary antibiotic prescribing. However, there was no significant change in antibiotic prescribing in response to educational mailings to providers or to provider involvement in patient mailings. Organizations that seek to reduce inappropriate use of antibiotics should use proven approaches, even when they are more expensive.

Indexed as

Practice Patterns, Physicians'Prescription DrugsAmbulatory CareAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug UtilizationHumansQuality Assurance, Health CareRespiratory Tract InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsPrescription Drugs

Identifiers

PMID23113630
PMCPMC3595097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.