Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23112849›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Attitudes toward infection prophylaxis in pediatric oncology: a qualitative approach.

Caroline Diorio, Deborah Tomlinson, Katherine M Boydell, Dean A Regier, Marie-Chantal Ethier, Amanda Alli, Sarah Alexander, Adam Gassas, Jonathan Taylor, Charis Kellow and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Medication adherence decision-making among adolescents and young adults with cancer.European journal of oncology nursing : the official journal of European Oncology Nursing Society · 2016
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Antibiotic prophylaxis in children with cancer or who have undergone hematopoietic cell transplantation.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Caroline DiorioProgram in Child Health Evaluative Sciences, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Deborah Tomlinson
Katherine M Boydell
Dean A Regier
Marie-Chantal Ethier
Amanda Alli
Sarah Alexander
Adam Gassas
Jonathan Taylor
Charis Kellow
Denise Mills
Lillian Sung
Hospital for Sick Children · CASickKids Foundation · CACanadian Centre for Applied Research in Cancer Control · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research 87719
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe risks and benefits of infection prophylaxis are uncertain in children with cancer and thus, preferences should be considered in decision making. The purpose of this report was to describe the attitudes of parents, children and healthcare professionals to infection prophylaxis in pediatric oncology.

methodsTHE STUDY WAS COMPLETED IN THREE PHASES: 1) An initial qualitative pilot to identify the main attributes influencing the decision to use infection prophylaxis, which were then incorporated into a discrete choice experiment; 2) A think aloud during the discrete choice experiment in which preferences for infection prophylaxis were elicited quantitatively; and 3) In-depth follow up interviews. Interviews were recorded verbatim and analyzed using an iterative, thematic analysis. Final themes were selected using a consensus approach.

resultsA total of 35 parents, 22 children and 28 healthcare professionals participated. All three groups suggested that the most important factor influencing their decision making was the effect of prophylaxis on reducing the chance of death. Themes of importance to the three groups included antimicrobial resistance, side effects of medications, the financial impact of outpatient prophylaxis and the route and schedule of administration.

conclusionEffect of prophylaxis on risk of death was a key factor in decision making. Other identified factors were antimicrobial resistance, side effects of medication, financial impact and administration details. Better understanding of factors driving decision making for infection prophylaxis will help facilitate future implementation of prophylactic regiments.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelAttitude to HealthAdolescentAnti-Infective AgentsBacterial InfectionsChildChild, PreschoolChoice BehaviorHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfection ControlInfectionsMycosesNeoplasmsParentsAnti-Infective Agents

Identifiers

PMID23112849
PMCPMC3480391
OpenAlexW1981567771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.