Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23112050›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

Self-cleavage of human CLCA1 protein by a novel internal metalloprotease domain controls calcium-activated chloride channel activation.

Zeynep Yurtsever, Monica Sala-Rabanal, David T Randolph, Suzanne M Scheaffer, William T Roswit, Yael G Alevy, Anand C Patel, Richard F Heier, Arthur G Romero, Colin G Nichols and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Article
  6. AlphaFold predicts novel human proteins with knots.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2023
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  11. Polymodal Control of TMEM16x Channels and Scramblases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Frontiers in pediatrics · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zeynep YurtseverBiochemistry Program, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
Monica Sala-Rabanal
David T Randolph
Suzanne M Scheaffer
William T Roswit
Yael G Alevy
Anand C Patel
Richard F Heier
Arthur G Romero
Colin G Nichols
Michael J Holtzman
Tom J Brett
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Rectification &Block of Ion Channel CurrentsR01HL054171 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI NICHOLS, COLIN G · 1995 to 2017
$4.5M
Basis of Long-Term Virus-Induced Goblet Cell HyperplasiaR01HL073159 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLTZMAN, MICHAEL J · 2003 to 2011
$3.1M
Target Validation and Assay Development for Anti-Mucus TherapyP50HL107183 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLTZMAN, MICHAEL J · 2011 to 2012
$912k
Role of Calcium-Activated Chloride Channels in Airway Disease PhenotypesK08HL083095 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PATEL, ANAND CHAMPAK · 2007 to 2011
$600k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL083095NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL107183NHLBI NIH HHS P50-HL107183NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL054171NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073159NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL073159NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL54171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The chloride channel calcium-activated (CLCA) family are secreted proteins that regulate both chloride transport and mucin expression, thus controlling the production of mucus in respiratory and other systems. Accordingly, human CLCA1 is a critical mediator of hypersecretory lung diseases, such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and cystic fibrosis, that manifest mucus obstruction. Despite relevance to homeostasis and disease, the mechanism of CLCA1 function remains largely undefined. We address this void by showing that CLCA proteins contain a consensus proteolytic cleavage site recognized by a novel zincin metalloprotease domain located within the N terminus of CLCA itself. CLCA1 mutations that inhibit self-cleavage prevent activation of calcium-activated chloride channel (CaCC)-mediated chloride transport. CaCC activation requires cleavage to unmask the N-terminal fragment of CLCA1, which can independently gate CaCCs. Gating of CaCCs mediated by CLCA1 does not appear to involve proteolytic cleavage of the channel because a mutant N-terminal fragment deficient in proteolytic activity is able to induce currents comparable with that of the native fragment. These data provide both a mechanistic basis for CLCA1 self-cleavage and a novel mechanism for regulation of chloride channel activity specific to the mucosal interface.

Indexed as

ProteolysisCell LineChloride ChannelsHumansIon Channel GatingIon TransportMetalloproteasesProtein Structure, TertiaryChloride ChannelsCLCA1 protein, humanMetalloproteases

Identifiers

PMID23112050
PMCPMC3516759
OpenAlexW2089314940

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.