Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23111169›Full record

ReviewHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2012

Co-expression of HIV-1 virus-like particles and granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor by GEO-D03 DNA vaccine.

Michael Hellerstein, Yongxian Xu, Tracie Marino, Shan Lu, Hong Yi, Elizabeth R Wright, Harriet L Robinson

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Enrichment of Ly6CHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2017
    Article
  6. Delivering safer immunotherapies for cancer.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2017
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Michael HellersteinGeoVax Inc., Smyrna, GA, USA.
Yongxian Xu
Tracie Marino
Shan Lu
Hong Yi
Elizabeth R Wright
Harriet L Robinson
GeoVax (United States) · USMurata (United States) · USAID Atlanta · USEmory University · USMassachusetts Academy of Math and Science at WPI · US

Funding

Product Development and ManufactureU19AI074073 · NIAID · GEOVAX, INC. · PI KOZLOWSKI, PAMELA ANN · 2007 to 2011
$20.4M
NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI074073NIAID NIH HHS U19AI074073
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here, we report on GEO-D03, a DNA vaccine that co-expresses non-infectious HIV-1 virus-like particles (VLPs) and the human cytokine, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF). The virus-like particles display the native gp160 form of the HIV-1 Envelope glycoprotein (Env) and are designed to elicit antibody against the natural form of Env on virus and virus-infected cells. The DNA-expressed HIV Gag, Pol and Env proteins also have the potential to elicit virus-specific CD4 and CD8 T cells. The purpose of the co-expressed GM-CSF is to target a cytokine that recruits, expands and differentiates macrophages and dendritic cells to the site of VLP expression. The GEO-D03 DNA vaccine is currently entered into human trials as a prime for a recombinant modified vaccinia Ankara (MVA) boost. In preclinical studies in macaques using an SIV prototype vaccine, this vaccination regimen elicited both anti-viral T cells and antibody, and provided 70% protection against acquisition during 12 weekly rectal exposures with a heterologous SIV. Higher avidity of the Env-specific Ab for the native form of the Env in the challenge virus correlated with lower likelihood of SIV infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsCytokinesGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorHIV-1HumansVaccines, DNACytokinesGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorVaccines, DNADNA vaccineGEO-D03 DNA vaccineGM-CSF adjuvantHIV vaccineHIV virus-like particles

Identifiers

PMID23111169
PMCPMC3601140
OpenAlexW1984654573

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.