Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23110742›Full record

ArticleJournal of autoimmunity2013

A link between interferon and augmented plasmin generation in exocrine gland damage in Sjögren's syndrome.

Maria Gliozzi, Teresa Greenwell-Wild, Wenwen Jin, Niki M Moutsopoulos, Efstathia Kapsogeorgou, Haralampos M Moutsopoulos, Sharon M Wahl

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autoimmunity, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Exosomes in corneal diseases: advances in diagnosis and therapy.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
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  9. Defining the Role of Monocytes in Sjögren's Syndrome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Observational
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  17. Review
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  19. Article
  20. The challenge of treating orphan disease.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria GliozziOral Infection and Immunity Branch, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, 30 Convent Drive, MSC 4352, Bethesda, MD 20892-4352, USA.
Teresa Greenwell-Wild
Wenwen Jin
Niki M Moutsopoulos
Efstathia Kapsogeorgou
Haralampos M Moutsopoulos
Sharon M Wahl
National Institutes of Health · USNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

Mechanisms of Chronic Inflammation in PeriodontitisZIADE000736 · NIDCR · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DENTAL & CRANIOFACIAL RESEARCH · PI MOUTSOPOULOS, NIKI · 2010 to 2025
$14.1M
Oral Microbial and Immunological Characterization of Patients with Immune DysfunZIADE000732 · NIDCR · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DENTAL & CRANIOFACIAL RESEARCH · PI MOUTSOPOULOS, NIKI · 2010 to 2024
$13.2M
Normal And Pathologic Mechanisms Of Inflammation, Innate And Acquired ImmunityZIADE000046 · NIDCR · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DENTAL & CRANIOFACIAL RESEARCH · PI WAHL, SHARON M · 2009 to 2012
$5.4M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 DE999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DE000046
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sjögren's syndrome is an autoimmune disease that targets exocrine glands, but often exhibits systemic manifestations. Infiltration of the salivary and lacrimal glands by lymphoid and myeloid cells orchestrates a perpetuating immune response leading to exocrine gland damage and dysfunction. Th1 and Th17 lymphocyte populations and their products recruit additional lymphocytes, including B cells, but also large numbers of macrophages, which accumulate with disease progression. In addition to cytokines, chemokines, chitinases, and lipid mediators, macrophages contribute to a proteolytic milieu, underlying tissue destruction, inappropriate repair, and compromised glandular functions. Among the proteases enhanced in this local environment are matrix metalloproteases (MMP) and plasmin, generated by plasminogen activation, dependent upon plasminogen activators, such as tissue plasminogen activator (tPA). Not previously associated with salivary gland pathology, our evidence implicates enhanced tPA in the context of inflamed salivary glands revolving around lymphocyte-mediated activation of macrophages. Tracking down the mechanism of macrophage plasmin activation, the cytokines IFNγ and to a lesser extent, IFNα, via Janus kinase (JAK) and signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) activation, were found to be pivotal for driving the plasmin cascade of proteolytic events culminating in perpetuation of the inflammation and tissue damage, and suggesting intervention strategies to blunt irreversible tissue destruction.

Indexed as

Exocrine GlandsFibrinolysinHumansInflammationInterferon-alphaInterferon-gammaJanus KinasesLymphocyte ActivationMacrophagesMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9PlasminogenPlasminogen ActivatorsSalivary GlandsSjogren's SyndromeSTAT Transcription FactorsFibrinolysinInterferon-alphaInterferon-gammaJanus KinasesMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MMP2 protein, humanMMP9 protein, humanPlasminogenPlasminogen ActivatorsSTAT Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID23110742
PMCPMC4259572
OpenAlexW2006449699

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.