Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23110362›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2012

Myocardial infarction after hip fracture repair: a population-based study.

Jeanne M Huddleston, Rachel E Gullerud, Fantley Smither, Paul M Huddleston, Dirk R Larson, Michael P Phy, L Joseph Melton, Veronique L Roger

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Topical tranexamic acid in hip fractures: a randomized, placebo-controlled double-blinded study.Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie · 2021
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The heart-bone connection: relationships between myocardial infarction and osteoporotic fracture.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Review
  9. What do hip fracture patients die from?European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Association of Perioperative Myocardial Injury with 30-Day and Long-Term Mortality in Older Adult Patients Undergoing Orthopedic Surgery in China.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Temporal Trends in Hip Fractures: How Has Time-to-Surgery Changed?The archives of bone and joint surgery · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The incidence of myocardial infarction after lumbar spine surgery.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jeanne M HuddlestonDivisions of Hospital Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA. huddleston.jeanne@mayo.edu
Rachel E Gullerud
Fantley Smither
Paul M Huddleston
Dirk R Larson
Michael P Phy
L Joseph Melton
Veronique L Roger
Mayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Florida · USTexas Tech University · US

Funding

SEX STEROIDS, GROWTH FACTORS, &BONE CELL FUNCTIONP01AG004875 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KHOSLA, SUNDEEP · 1985 to 2019
$30.8M
Mayo Clinic Center for Translational Science ActivitiesKL2RR024151 · NCRR · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI RIZZA, ROBERT A. · 2006 to 2011
$15.3M
Rochester Epidemiology ProjectR01AG034676 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ROCCA, WALTER A, ST SAUVER, JENNIFER LYNN · 2010 to 2019
$9.5M
Mayo Clinic Center for Translational Science ActivitiesKL2TR000136 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KHOSLA, SUNDEEP · 2012 to 2015
$6.6M
ROCHESTER EPIDEMIOLOGY PROJECTR01AR030582 · NIAMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ROCCA, WALTER A · 1986 to 2009
$5.1M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000136NCRR NIH HHS 1 KL2 RR024151NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR024151NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR030582NIA NIH HHS P01 AG004875NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034676PHS HHS R01-AGO34676
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo quantify the occurrence of myocardial infarction (MI) occurring in the early postoperative period after surgical hip fracture repair and estimate the effect on 1-year mortality.

designA population-based, historical cohort study of individuals who underwent surgical repair of a hip fracture that used the computerized medical record linkage system of the Rochester Epidemiology Project.

settingAcademic and community hospitals, outpatient offices, and nursing homes in Olmsted County, Minnesota.

participantsOver the 15-year study period (1988-2002), 1,116 elderly adults underwent surgical repair of a hip fracture. MEASUREMENTS: At the end of the first 7 days after hip fracture repair, participants were classified into one of three groups: clinically verified MI (cv-MI), subclinical myocardial ischemia, and no myocardial ischemia. One-year mortality was compared between these groups. Multivariate models assessed risk factors for early postoperative cv-MI and 1-year mortality.

resultsWithin the first 7 days after hip fracture repair, 116 (10.4%) participants experienced cv-MI and 41 (3.7%) subclinical myocardial ischemia. Overall 1-year mortality was 22%, with no difference between those with subclinical myocardial ischemia and those with no myocardial ischemia. One-year mortality for those with cv-MI (35.8%) was significantly higher than for the other two groups. Occurrence of early postoperative cv-MI, male sex, and history of heart failure or dementia were independently associated with greater 1-year mortality, whereas prefracture home residence and preoperative higher hemoglobin were protective.

conclusionRates of early postoperative, cv-MI after hip fracture repair exceed rates after other major orthopedic surgeries and are independently associated with greater 1-year mortality.

Indexed as

Aged, 80 and overFemaleHip FracturesHumansMaleMyocardial InfarctionPostoperative ComplicationsSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID23110362
PMCPMC3593312
OpenAlexW1991851381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.