ReviewPhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences2012
The diacylglycerol lipases: structure, regulation and roles in and beyond endocannabinoid signalling.
Review in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
68 citing papers in PubMed, 145 citations in OpenAlex.
- Long-term safety and tolerability of transdermal cannabidiol gel in children and adolescents with Fragile X syndrome (ZYN2-CL-017): an interim analysis of an ongoing open-label extension study.Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2025Trial
- A randomized, controlled trial of ZYN002 cannabidiol transdermal gel in children and adolescents with fragile X syndrome (CONNECT-FX).Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2022Trial
- Glucocorticoid-endocannabinoid crosstalk in the ventrolateral periaqueductal gray (vlPAG) promotes pain resolution.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026Article
- The Endoterpenoid System: A Membrane-Based Logic Framework for Integrating Cannabinoid, Olfactory, and Lipid-Sensitive Receptor Crosstalk.Journal of neuroscience research · 2026Review
- The Mechanism and Pathways of Formation and Modification of Salivary Metabolic Profile in Cancer.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026Review
- Tissue-specific roles of monoacylglycerol (MAG) in metabolic diseases.Immunometabolism (Cobham, Surrey) · 2026Review
- Integrative network analysis reveals organizational principles of the endocannabinoid system.Journal of cannabis research · 2026Article
- Glucocorticoid-endocannabinoid crosstalk in the ventrolateral periaqueductal gray (vlPAG) promotes pain resolution.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Corticosterone stimulates synthesis of 2-arachidonoylglycerol via putative membrane-bound glucocorticoid receptors and inhibits GABA release via CB1 cannabinoid receptors in the ventrolateral periaqueductal gray.Molecular pharmacology · 2025Article
- Hair Metabolomic Profiling of Diseased Forest Musk Deer (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Article
- Endocannabinoid Tone and Oxylipins in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Osteoarthritis-A Novel Target for the Treatment of Pain and Inflammation?International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Clinical measures in chronic neuropathic pain are related to the Kennedy and endocannabinoid pathways.European journal of clinical investigation · 2025Article
- Inhibition of diacylglycerol lipase α induced blood-brain barrier breach in female Sprague-Dawley rats.The Journal of physiology · 2025Article
- From Classical to Alternative Pathways of 2-Arachidonoylglycerol Synthesis: AlterAGs at the Crossroad of Endocannabinoid and Lysophospholipid Signaling.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Early endocannabinoid-mediated depolarization-induced suppression of excitation delays the appearance of the epileptic phenotype in synapsin II knockout mice.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024Article
- Proteomic analysis of the serum in dogs with pulmonary hypertension secondary to myxomatous mitral valve disease: the preliminary study.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2024Article
- Beyond dopamine: exploring endocannabinoids in Parkinson's disease.Ageing and neurodegenerative diseases · 2024Article
- Differential roles of diacylglycerol lipase (DAGL) enzymes in nicotine withdrawal.Brain research · 2023Article
- Differential Regulation of Tachykinin and Opioid System Gene Expression in Brain and Immune Cells of Chronic Binge Alcohol-Treated Simian Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Macaques.AIDS research and human retroviruses · 2023Article
- Inhibition of DAGLβ as a therapeutic target for pain in sickle cell disease.Haematologica · 2023Article
8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The diacylglycerol lipases (DAGLs) hydrolyse diacylglycerol to generate 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG), the most abundant ligand for the CB(1) and CB(2) cannabinoid receptors in the body. DAGL-dependent endocannabinoid signalling regulates axonal growth and guidance during development, and is required for the generation and migration of new neurons in the adult brain. At developed synapses, 2-AG released from postsynaptic terminals acts back on presynaptic CB(1) receptors to inhibit the secretion of both excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters, with this DAGL-dependent synaptic plasticity operating throughout the nervous system. Importantly, the DAGLs have functions that do not involve cannabinoid receptors. For example, 2-AG is the precursor of arachidonic acid in a pathway that maintains the level of this essential lipid in the brain and other organs. This pathway also drives the cyclooxygenase-dependent generation of inflammatory prostaglandins in the brain, which has recently been implicated in the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in Parkinson's disease. Remarkably, we still know very little about the mechanisms that regulate DAGL activity-however, key insights can be gleaned by homology modelling against other α/β hydrolases and from a detailed examination of published proteomic studies and other databases. These identify a regulatory loop with a highly conserved signature motif, as well as phosphorylation and palmitoylation as post-translational mechanisms likely to regulate function.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.