Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23108376›Full record

ArticleLaboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology2013

OPA1 downregulation is involved in sorafenib-induced apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Xiangxuan Zhao, Changhai Tian, William M Puszyk, Olorunseun O Ogunwobi, Mengde Cao, Ton Wang, Roniel Cabrera, David R Nelson, Chen Liu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. OPA1 controls mitochondrial dysfunction-driven liver fibrosis in MASLD.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  10. [Liver cancer treatment with mitochondrial homeostasis].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. OMA1 and YME1L as a Diagnostic Panel in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.The Yale journal of biology and medicine · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
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  19. Inhibition of the mitochondrial protein Opa1 curtails breast cancer growth.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiangxuan ZhaoDepartment of Pathology, Immunology, and Laboratory Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Changhai Tian
William M Puszyk
Olorunseun O Ogunwobi
Mengde Cao
Ton Wang
Roniel Cabrera
David R Nelson
Chen Liu
University of Florida · USFlorida College · USUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

Molecular Target for Liver Cancer Diagnosis and TherapyR01CA133086 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI LIU, CHEN · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
A Multidisciplinary and Translational Approach to Hepatobiliary MalignancyK24CA139570 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI NELSON, DAVID R · 2010 to 2014
$887k
Mouse ImmunopathologyK26RR023976 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI LIU, CHEN · 2009 to 2011
$485k
NCI NIH HHS CA133086NCI NIH HHS K24 CA139570NCI NIH HHS R01 CA133086NCRR NIH HHS K26 RR023976NCRR NIH HHS RR023976
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sorafenib has been used to treat advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but the underlying molecular mechanisms remain controversial and why some patients do not respond to this therapy is poorly understood. In this study, we show that sorafenib triggers cell growth inhibition and apoptosis in HCC cells by directly targeting the mitochondria. Treatment with sorafenib induces rapid mitochondrial fragmentation, which is associated with the deregulation of mitochondria fusion-related protein optic atrophy 1 (OPA1). Exposure of cells or isolated mitochondria to sorafenib substantially induces cytochrome c release. Our data indicate that siRNA-mediated OPA1 knockdown significantly sensitizes HCC cells to sorafenib-induced apoptosis. Furthermore, sorafenib has no apparent apoptotic toxicity to normal human primary hepatocytes. Sorafenib inhibits HCC xenograft tumor growth in vivo and murine xenograft tumor tissue analysis reveals mitochondria fusion protein. OPA1 expression levels are strongly downregulated by sorafenib treatment. Western blotting evaluation of patient HCC with matched non-tumor tissue samples demonstrates that OPA1 expression is decreased in up to 40% of HCC patients. Taken together, we have shown that sorafenib suppresses the tumorigenesis of HCC through the induction of mitochondrial injury via OPA1. Our results provide new insights into the pathogenesis of HCC and suggest that OPA1 is a novel therapeutic target in patients with HCC.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorCytochromes cDown-RegulationGene Knockdown TechniquesGTP PhosphohydrolasesHumansLiverLiver NeoplasmsMiceMice, SCIDMitochondriaNiacinamidePhenylurea CompoundsCytochromes cGTP PhosphohydrolasesNiacinamideOPA1 protein, humanPhenylurea CompoundsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktraf Kinasesras ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingSorafenib

Identifiers

PMID23108376
PMCPMC3860369
OpenAlexW1986766149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.