Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23108159›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2013

Expression of DUX4 in zebrafish development recapitulates facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy.

Hiroaki Mitsuhashi, Satomi Mitsuhashi, Taylor Lynn-Jones, Genri Kawahara, Louis M Kunkel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Review
  13. Therapeutic Strategies Targeting DUX4 in FSHD.Journal of clinical medicine · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. DNA aptamers against the DUX4 protein reveal novel therapeutic implications for FSHD.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
  17. Zebrafish Models ofFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hiroaki MitsuhashiDivision of Genetics, Program in Genomics, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Satomi Mitsuhashi
Taylor Lynn-Jones
Genri Kawahara
Louis M Kunkel
Institut thématique Génétique, génomique et bioinformatique · FRBoston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

SYNAPTIC MECHANISMS IN HIPPOCAMPAL EPILEPTOGENESISP30HD018655 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI POMEROY, SCOTT LOREN · 1985 to 2015
$26.2M
Myogenesis Studies for FSHD BiomarkersU54HD060848 · NICHD · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI EMERSON, CHARLES P. · 2008 to 2017
$16.1M
NICHD NIH HHS 1U54HD060848-04NICHD NIH HHS 2P30HD018655-30NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD018655NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD060848
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is a common form of muscular dystrophy characterized by an asymmetric progressive weakness and wasting of the facial, shoulder and upper arm muscles, frequently accompanied by hearing loss and retinal vasculopathy. FSHD is an autosomal dominant disease linked to chromosome 4q35, but the causative gene remains controversial. DUX4 is a leading candidate gene as causative of FSHD. However, DUX4 expression is extremely low in FSHD muscle, and there is no DUX4 animal model that mirrors the pathology in human FSHD. Here, we show that the misexpression of very low levels of human DUX4 in zebrafish development recapitulates the phenotypes seen in human FSHD patients. Microinjection of small amounts of human full-length DUX4 (DUX4-fl) mRNA into fertilized zebrafish eggs caused asymmetric abnormalities such as less pigmentation of the eyes, altered morphology of ears, developmental abnormality of fin muscle, disorganization of facial musculature and/or degeneration of trunk muscle later in development. Moreover, DUX4-fl expression caused aberrant localization of myogenic cells marked with α-actin promoter-driven enhanced green fluorescent protein outside somite boundary, especially in head region. These abnormalities were rescued by coinjection of the short form of DUX4 (DUX4-s). Our results suggest that the misexpression of DUX4-fl, even at extremely low level, can recapitulate the phenotype observed in FSHD patients in a vertebrate model. These results strongly support the current hypothesis for a role of DUX4 in FSHD pathogenesis. We also propose that DUX4 expression during development is important for the pathogenesis of FSHD.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHomeodomain ProteinsHumansMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMuscle, SkeletalMuscular Dystrophy, FacioscapulohumeralOvumPhenotypePolymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerShoulderZebrafishActinsDUX4L1 protein, humanHomeodomain ProteinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID23108159
PMCPMC3606007
OpenAlexW2118447017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.