Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23107969›Full record

ArticleNephron. Experimental nephrology2012

Retinoids augment the expression of podocyte proteins by glomerular parietal epithelial cells in experimental glomerular disease.

Jiong Zhang, Jeffrey W Pippin, Michael R Vaughan, Ronald D Krofft, Yoshinori Taniguchi, Paola Romagnani, Peter J Nelson, Zhi-Hong Liu, Stuart J Shankland

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nephron. Experimental nephrology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Liposoluble vitamins A and E in kidney disease.World journal of nephrology · 2022
    Review
  7. Mechanisms of podocyte injury and implications for diabetic nephropathy.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2022
    Article
  8. Molecular Mechanisms of Kidney Injury and Repair.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Synthetic Retinoids Beyond Cancer Therapy.Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. The Pathology Lesion Patterns of Podocytopathies: How and why?Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. ATDiabetologia · 2021
    Article
  14. Disparate roles of retinoid acid signaling molecules in kidney disease.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Podocytopathies.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Jiong ZhangDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Wash 98195-6521, USA.
Jeffrey W Pippin
Michael R Vaughan
Ronald D Krofft
Yoshinori Taniguchi
Paola Romagnani
Peter J Nelson
Zhi-Hong Liu
Stuart J Shankland
University of Washington · USNanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command · CNUniversity of Florence · IT

Funding

CELL CYCLE PROTEINS AND GLOMERULAR APOPTOSISR01DK056799 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SHANKLAND, STUART JAMES · 2000 to 2014
$3.6M
New Thoughts on Parietal Epithelial CellsR21DK081835 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SHANKLAND, STUART JAMES · 2009 to 2010
$429k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK056799NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK056799NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK081835NIDDK NIH HHS R21DK081835
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsA decrease in glomerular podocyte number in membranous nephropathy and focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) ultimately underlines glomerulosclerosis and the decrease in kidney function. Recent studies have shown that in these diseases, glomerular parietal epithelial cells begin to express proteins considered unique to podocytes, and that these glomerular epithelial transition cells might serve as podocyte progenitors. Because retinoids improve many forms of experimental glomerular disease characterized by podocyte injury and loss, we asked if all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) induces parietal epithelial cells to express podocyte proteins.

methodsATRA or vehicle was administered to rats with experimental membranous nephropathy (passive Heymann nephritis model) and mice with experimental FSGS (anti-glomerular antibody model) following the onset of proteinuria. Immunohistochemistry staining of PAX2 (parietal epithelial cell marker), WT-1 (podocyte cell marker), and Ki-67 (proliferation marker) were performed on kidney tissues.

resultsCompared to diseased animals receiving vehicle, ATRA statistically significantly increased the number of glomerular transition cells, defined as cells double-staining for PAX2 and WT-1, in membranous nephropathy at weeks 2, 5 and 16, and in FSGS at weeks 1 and 2. This was accompanied by an increase in the number of podocytes compared to diseased controls receiving vehicle.

conclusionATRA increases the number of glomerular epithelial transition cells in experimental proteinuric glomerular diseases. Thus, ATRA may provide a useful pharmacologic approach to decipher the mechanisms underlying the possible progenitor role of parietal epithelial cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsGlomerulonephritis, MembranousKi-67 AntigenMaleMicePAX2 Transcription FactorPodocytesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTreatment OutcomeTretinoinUp-RegulationWT1 ProteinsKi-67 AntigenPAX2 protein, ratPAX2 Transcription FactorTretinoinWT1 Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23107969
PMCPMC3574166
OpenAlexW1965028480

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.